Sinthani AV1 ku TIFF

Sinthani Yanu AV1 ku TIFF mafayilo mosavuta

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Kukweza

Momwe mungasinthire AV1 ku TIFF

Gawo 1: Kwezani yanu AV1 mafayilo pogwiritsa ntchito batani lomwe lili pamwambapa kapena pokoka ndi kugwetsa.

Gawo 2: Dinani batani la 'Convert' kuti muyambe kusintha.

Gawo 3: Tsitsani pulogalamu yanu yosinthidwa TIFF mafayilo

AV1 ku TIFF Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Kusintha kwa Anthu

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito ma frame amodzi kuchokera ku AV1 ngati TIFF zithunzi?

Kutsitsa fayilo ya AV1 ndi wosinthira amatulutsa chisankho cha frame-extraction: chilichonse cha Nth frame, ma frame panthawi yofunikira, kapena chiwonetsero chimodzi pasecond.Katundu uliwonse wosankhidwa umasunthidwa kuchokera ku AV1 video stream, amasinthidwa kukhala fayilo ya TIFF yosiyana, ndipo imaphatikizidwa ngati ZIP yotsitsa. AV1 ndi royalty-free video codec Alliance for Open Media anatulutsa mu 2018 monga wotsatira wa VP9. TIFF ndi Tagged Image File Format kuchokera 1986, ndipo ndi mtundu wa skanning, kufalitsa ndi archiving makampani standardized pa.

Kodi ma subtitle adzawonekera pa TIFF ma frame omwe ndimatulutsa?

Sikuti ngati ndi mndandanda wa subtitle wachikhalidwe. A AV1 amasunga ma subtitle monga ma stream awo okha ndipo wosewera amawapanga pazithunzi nthawi yosewera, kotero decoded frame yomwe wosintha amalemba ngati TIFF ili ndi pixels oyera pansi. Ma subtitle omwe adasungunuka mu kanemayo asanakhale AV1 ndi nkhani ina - pomwepo ndi gawo la chithunzicho ndipo chilichonse chopangidwa ndi frame chimasunga iwo.

Kodi ndingatenge imodzi mwa TIFF kuchokera ku gawo lililonse la AV1?

Si monga batani limodzi, koma AV1 imapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta: masamba omarkidwa amasungidwa m'mabokosi monga nthawi yotchedwa, choncho werengani mndandanda wa masamba kuchokera pa fayilo ndi kuika nthawiyo m'malo a nthawi yolemba. Mumapeza TIFF imodzi patsamba, m'njira, yomwe ndi njira yodziwika bwino yopanga mathumbnail kwa kujambula kotalika. Mafuta opanda masamba omarkidwa akukupangitsani kusankha mafilimu ndi maso. AV1 amabweretsa pafupifupi 30% yabwino kusamvana kuposa H.264 pa ubwino wofanana ndi kunyamula palibe ndalama latsopano, chifukwa chake YouTube ndi Netflix kunyamula izo.

Kodi TIFF imathandizira kuwala?

Format imagwira ntchito, koma chiyambicho sichimakhala ndi alpha kuti ipereke - ma frame a video ndi masamba opangidwa ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, kotero kuti ma pixel onse amafika molimba. Chingwe cha alpha chimakhala chothandiza pambuyo pake: kumatanthauza kuti mutha kuchotsa chinthu kuchokera ku TIFF pambuyo pake popanda kusintha mtundu. TIFF imagwira ntchito ndi CMYK, 16-bit deepness, embedded ICC profiles ndi multi-page documents, zomwe ndi zomwe zimafunikira zosindikiza ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera.

Kodi ndi chiyani chofunikira pa TIFF mafayilo?

Kukula kwakukulu kuposa momwe mungayembekezere, chifukwa TIFF imasunga ma pixel onse moyenera kuposa kuyerekezera. 1080p imakhalabe pafupi ndi 2-5 MB ndipo 4K imakhalabe pafupi ndi 6-15 MB, kotero kutulutsa kwanthawi yayitali kumawonjezera mwachangu. Izi ndi malonda abwino pamene zithunzi zimatha kutulutsa kuwongolera, ndipo zoyipa pamene zikuyenda mozungulira patsamba la webusaiti. TIFF ndi chonyamula zambiri kuposa codec: likhoza kunyamula uncompressed, LZW, ZIP kapena ngakhale JPEG deta, pa mpaka 32 bits pa channel, ndi masamba ambiri mu fayilo imodzi.

Kodi ndi yankho liti lomwe limatuluka TIFF zithunzi zosadziwika?

Kuwala kofanana ndi choyamba AV1: 1080p AV1 kumabweretsa 1920x1080 TIFF ma frame, 4K AV1 kumabweretsa 3840x2160 TIFF ma frame. Wosinthayo sasintha kapena kuchepetsa - ma pixels amachokera pa frame yosinthidwa. Musanagwiritse ntchito /resize-image/ ngati mukufuna zithunzi zochepa.

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito chilichonse cha AV1 ngati TIFF?

Ndino, koma ganizirani kuchuluka kwa fayilo - 30 fps 1-mphindi AV1 imapanga 1,800 TIFF mafremu. Timawapaka m'chigawo chimodzi cha ZIP mwamsanga. Kwa mavidiyo ochepa, yesani "1 pa mphindi" (60 mafremu pa mphindi) kapena kusankha nthawi yoyenera. Ora la AV1 pa mafremu onse lidzapanga ~100,000 TIFF zithunzi.

Kodi TIFF ma frame adzasunga AV1 kujambula kwa mtundu?

Ndikoyenera - mtundu umasinthidwa ndi mapangidwe omwewo omwe amapezeka patsamba la AV1 (BT.709 kwa HD, BT.2020 kwa 4K HDR). Mafuta a HDR amasinthidwa ku SDR pamene akugwiritsidwa ntchito ku TIFF omwe sangathe kusungira ma pixel a HDR mwanjira yachibadwa (JPG, PNG-8).

Kodi ndi chiyani chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga dzimbiri TIFF pa diski?

Kutengera pa resolution ndi TIFF codec kusankhidwa: 1080p PNG frame ndi 2-5 MB yopanda kusowa, 1080p JPG pa 85 quality ndi 200-500 KB. Kuwonjezeka kwa mitengo ya frame kuti muchepetse ZIP - pamapeto pake, kutulutsa kwa PNG kwa 10-1080p AV1 kwa 10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-1

Kodi TIFF yosakira imasunga metadata ya EXIF ya kamera?

AV1 chonyamula sichimangokhala ndi EXIF pa frame momwe kamera ikugwirira ntchito, kotero mafayilo a TIFF amatuluka ndi ma blocks EXIF opanda pake. Wosintha amagwiritsa ntchito `creation_time` field yomwe imasonyeza nthawi yoyambira ya frame, kuti muthe kubwezeretsa bundle m'njira yoyenera kapena kugwirizana ndi masamba a subtitle / chapter.

Kodi nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mutenge chiwonetsero cha AV1 mpaka TIFF?

Kusintha kwa frame ndi kosavuta - nthawi zambiri 20-30% ya nthawi yochokera. 5-mphindi AV1 -> TIFF bundle imatha m'miphindi 1 popanda kutengera kuti ndi mapazi angati omwe mumasankha, chifukwa chingwe ndi TIFF encoder kulemba mafayilo ambiri ochepa mofanana, osati AV1 demuxer.

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito ma frame panthawi yoyenera m'mavidiyo a AV1?

Ndiyo — njira yowonjezera ya timestamp imavomereza mndandanda wogawidwa ndi koma (mwachitsanzo `00:01:23, 00:05:00, 00:10:42.5`) ndipo imapanga fayilo imodzi TIFF pa timestamp. Ndikothandiza kwa thumbnails ya chapter, zithunzi zokhudzana ndi scene, kapena kulenga bokosi la mauthenga kuti lifufutidwe.

AV1

AV1 ndi mawonekedwe otseguka, opanda malipiro a kanema opangidwa kuti aziyenda bwino pa intaneti. Amapereka mphamvu yopondereza kwambiri popanda kusokoneza mawonekedwe.

TIFF

Mafayilo a TIFF amathandizira kuzama kwa ma bit ambiri komanso kupsinjika kosataya, komwe ndi koyenera kujambula zithunzi ndi kusindikiza mwaukadaulo.