Guqula AV1 kuya Image

Guqula Eyakho AV1 kuya Image amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

*Amafayela asusiwe ngemva kwamahora angu-24

Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula AV1 kuya Image

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho AV1 amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho Image amafayela

AV1 kuya Image Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiyikhipha kanjani ifreyimu ngayinye kusuka ku AV1 njenge Image izithombe?

Layisha phezulu ihele AV1 futhi umguquli ubonisa isikhethi sefreyimu-sokukhipha: nganoma iyiphi ifreyimu ye-Nth, amafreyimu ezikhathini ezicacisiwe, noma ifreyimu eyodwa ngesekondi. Ifreyimu ngayinye ekhethiwe ikhishwa ku-AV1 umsinga wevidiyo, ibhalwe njengehele Image elilodwa, futhi iqoqwe njenge-ZIP yokulayisha ngezansi. AV1 yi-video codec engekho emthethweni ye-Alliance for Open Media ekhishwa ngo-2018 njengengxenye yokulandela i-VP9. Isithombe lapha siyinjongo ejwayelekile: umguquli ukhetha ifomethi ye-raster efanele umsuka endaweni yokucindezela enye kuwe.

Ingabe izihloko ezingezansi zizovela kuma-Image amafreyimu engikhiphayo?

Akunakwenzeka uma beyi-subtitle track engokoqobo. AV1 igcina izihloko ezingezansi njenge-stream yabo futhi umdlali uzobasusa phezu kwesithombe ngesikhathi sokudlala, ngakho ifreyimu eqoshiwe umguquli ubhala ngaphandle njenge-Image ine-pixels ehlanzekile ngaphansi. Izihloko ezingezansi eziboshwe kwividiyo ngaphambi kokuba ibe yi-AV1 ziyinkinga ehlukile — lapho ziyingxenye yesithombe futhi yonke ifreyimu ekhishwa igcina izithombe.

Ingabe ngizokhipha i Image kusuka kusiqephu ngasinye se-AV1?

Akunakunqoba, kodwa i AV1 iyenza kube lula: amaphawu esigaba agcinwa ebhokisini njengezipho zosuku, ngakho funda uhlu lwesigaba ngaphandle kwefayela bese ufaka amahora ezindaweni zesiqephu. Uthola Image ngasinye sesigaba, ngokulandelelana, okuyindlela ejwayelekile yokwakha izithonjana zokurekhoda okude. Ama-sources anezimpawu zesigaba azishiya ukhetha izimo ngemehlo endaweni. AV1 inikeza cishe 30% engcono ucindezelo kuna H.264 esezingeni elifanayo futhi ithatha akukho izinkokhelo izitifiketi, okuyinto kungani YouTube ne Netflix push it.

Ingabe i-Image ixhasa ukubukhali?

Ifomethi ikhona, kodwa umsuka awuna-alpha ukuwunika - amafreyimu wevidiyo namakhasi ashicilelwe agcwele ukucasuka, ngakho wonke ama-pixel afika aqinile. Isixhumanisi se-alpha sisebenza ngemuva: kusho ukuthi ungasakaza isiqephu se Image ngemuva ngaphandle kokushintsha ifomethi futhi. Ukukhetha isiphetho ngokuzenzakalela kusho ukuthi uthola ifayela elivula noma kuphi ngaphandle kokucabanga ngamadivaysi angaphambili.

Ingabe amafayela Image azokhula kangako?

Okuningi kunalokho okubonayo, ngoba Image igcina wonke ama-pixel ngokugcwele kungafani nokulinganisela. I-1080p ihlala ifinyelela ku-2-5 MB futhi i-4K ihlala ifinyelela ku-6-15 MB, ngakho-ke ukukhishwa okude kusebenza ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyibhizinisi elilungile uma izithombe zidla ukukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo, futhi okubi uma zihamba ngqo kwikhasi le-web. Iphutha lemithombo yezithombe ku JPG, imithombo ekhanyayo noma eqinile iphutha ku PNG, nama-multi-page sources akhiqiza isithombe esisodwa ngakhasi.

Ngasiphi isixazululo izithombe ezikhishwayo Image ziphuma khona?

Isinqumo esifanayo njengesisuka ku AV1: 1080p AV1 ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1920x1080 Image, 4K AV1 ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-3840x2160 Image. Umguquli awukhuphuli noma awukhuphuli isampula — ama-pixel alinganiselwa ngokuqondile kusuka ku-frame e-decoded. Sebenzisa /resize-image/ ngemuva kokukhishwa uma ufuna amathumbnails amancane.

Ingabe ngizokhipha ifreyimu ngayinye ye AV1 njenge Image?

Yebo, kodwa qaphela inani lefayela - i-30 fps 1-minithi AV1 ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1,800 Image. Siwafaka ngaphakathi kohele olulodwa lwe-ZIP ngokuzenzakalela. Kweziclips ezide, khetha "1 ngesekondi" esisetshenzisiwe (amafreyimu angama-60 ngomzuzu) noma khetha ama-timestamps athile. Ihora lama-AV1 nganoma iyiphi ifreyimu lizokhiqiza izithombe ezingu-~100,000 Image.

Ingabe ama-Image amafreyimu azogcina umbala AV1 wokuhlanganiswa?

Yebo — umbala uqokwa nge-matrix efanayo etholakalayo AV1 umsuka we-stream ubonisa (BT.709 for HD, BT.2020 for 4K HDR). Ama-HDR asuka ku-tone-mapped ku-SDR uma ekhishwa ku-Image angagcina ama-HDR pixel ranges ngokusemthethweni (JPG, PNG-8). Cindezela i-high-bit PNG-16 noma i-TIFF uma ufuna ukugcina ubukhulu obubanzi be-dynamic range.

Ingabe incane ifreyimu ekhishwayo Image kwidiski?

Kuxhomekeka kusinqumo kanye nokukhetha kwe-Image codec: ifreyimu ye-1080p PNG iyisi-2-5 MB engalahleki, i-1080p JPG esezingeni le-85 iyisi-200-500 KB. Yandisa ngokubalwa kwefreyimu ukuze usize i-ZIP — ekugcineni, ukukhipha i-PNG ngayinye yefreyimu yemizuzu engu-10 1080p AV1 kulinganiselwa ku-50 GB futhi kuhlukaniswe ngezi-ZIPs eziningi.

Ingabe i-Image ekhishwayo igcina i-EXIF metadata yekhamera?

I AV1 i Container ayihambisani ne-EXIF ye-frame ngayinye ngendlela ikhamera ehlala khona eyenza ngayo, ngakho i Image amafayela aphuma nge-EXIF blocks engenanto. Umguquli ufaka `creation_time` indawo ekhombisa i-source frame timestamp, ngakho ungaphinde uhlela i-bundle ngendlela ye-chronological noma ulinganise nesihloko esingezansi / izihloko zezinkomba.

Ithatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhishwa kwefreyimu kusuka ku AV1 kuya ku Image?

Ukususa ifreyimu kushesha - 20-30% yesikhathi somthombo. Iminithi engu-5 i AV1 -> Image iphele ngeminithi engu-1 kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ifreyimu eminingi ukhetha, ngoba ibhodlela liyi Image encoder libhala amafayela amancane ambalwa ngokufanayo, hhayi i AV1 demuxer.

Ingabe ngizokhipha amafreyimu ngesikhathi esifanele ngaphakathi kwe-AV1 video?

Yebo - isinqumo sesikhathi esiphakeme sivuma uhlu oluhlukaniswe nge-comma (isibonelo `00:01:23, 00:05:00, 00:10:42.5`) futhi sikhiqiza ihele elinye Image ngesikhathi. Kusetshenziswa kumathumbnail esiga-nyezi, ama-shots endawo yokubhekisa, noma ukuthuthukisa ikhasi lokuxhumana lokubuyekeza.

AV1

I-AV1 iyifomethi yokuminyanisa ividiyo evulekile, engakhokhelwa eyenzelwe ukusakazwa kahle kwevidiyo nge-inthanethi. Inikeza ukusebenza kahle kokucindezela okuphezulu ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ikhwalithi yokubuka.

Image

Amafayela ezithombe, njenge-JPG, i-PNG, ne-GIF, agcina ulwazi olubonakalayo. Lawa mafayela angaqukatha izithombe, ihluzo, noma imifanekiso. Izithombe zisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwewebhu, imidiya yedijithali, kanye nemifanekiso yamadokhumenti, ukudlulisa okuqukethwe okubonakalayo.