MKV → MP4

Guqula Eyakho MKV ukuba MP4 iifayile ngokulula

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Inkqubo ekhululekileyo: 1 IiNguqulelo/iyure · Yiya ngaphandle komda →

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Iyalayisha

Indlela yokuguqula MKV ukuba MP4

Inyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho MKV iifayile usebenzisa iqhosha elingasentla okanye ngokutsala nokuwisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cofa iqhosha elithi 'Guqula' ukuze uqalise ukuguqula.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Khuphela i-converted yakho MP4 iifayile

MKV ukuba MP4 Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngokuguqula

Ndiyiguqula njani i-MKV ibe yi-MP4 ngaphandle kokubuyisela umbhalo ofihlakeleyo wevidiyo?

Akukho mtshintshi wokukhuphela umsinga kule phepha. Iiperini ezimbalwa zikopa umsinga wevidiyo ohambelanayo kwisiqulathi seefayili ze-MP4 ngaphandle kokuphinda ukhowudi, MKV ukuya kwi-MP4 phakathi kwabo, ekhawulezayo kwaye ayilahleki umgangatho. Iiperini ezininzi ziphinda zikhowudi ividiyo. MKV yi-codec-agnostic: H.264, HEVC, VP9 ne-AV1 ividiyo ihlala ikhululekile ecaleni kwe-AAC, FLAC, Opus, DTS okanye i-Dolby audio kwifayili enye. I-MP4 eninzi eluhlaza yi-H.264 yevidiyo enesandi se-AAC; isiqulathi sigcina ngokusemthethweni i-HEVC, i-AV1 ne-VP9.

I MKV yam inezinto ezininzi ezidlala umculo - ngaba zonke ziya kuhlala zikhona kwi MP4?

Hayi. Umguquli ugcina umculo omnye wesandi, owona mculo unamandla kakhulu (oqhelekileyo uthelekiso oluphambili), kwaye ukhupha onke; akukho mmiselo wokukhetha omnye ohlukileyo. Ukugcina omnye umculo, yenza kwakhona i-MKV ngomsebenzi wokuqala (i-VLC okanye i-ffmpeg ingakwenza oku), emva koko uyiguqule. I-MKV yindawo yokugcina ekhethiweyo kuba igcina iingoma zesandi ezingaphelelanga, izihloko eziphantsi ezicocekileyo, abaphawuli besiqendu kunye nobugcisa bokuqhoboshela kwifayili enye. I-MP4 ixhasa kuphela ifomati enye ethandwayo yesihloko esingaphantsi (mov_text), kwaye i-multi-track audio ayithembeki ngaphandle kwee-desktop players.

Ingaba i MP4 iyadlala kwisikhangeli xa i MKV ayiyidlala?

Ewe, kwaye oko kuqhelekileyo isizathu esipheleleyo sokuguqula. A MKV efakwe kwiphepha le web okanye ibonisa umdlali olahlwayo okanye iforce ulwaleko, kuba ibrowser ayithuthinga i decoder kuyo. MP4 idlala kwilayini esuka kwi HTML5 eqhelekileyo isixhobo sevidiyo ngaphandle koplugin kwaye akukho sicelo sengaphandle. I-MP4 yindawo ekhuselekileyo yokunikezelwa kweenkqubo ezifumanekayo - yonke ifowuni, ibrowser, i-console, umhleli kunye neSmart TV eyenziwe kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo idlala ngaphandle kwesoftware engaphezulu.

Zonke ii MKV ne MP4 ziibhokisi ezitsha — yeyiphi endingayenza?

Gcina naziphi na izilinganiso apho ifayile isiya khona, kuba akukho nto ingcono kwingcambu. Enye yazo ezimbini iyenziwe ukudlala uhambelana kunye nenye yokugcina konke ifayile ingaquka, kwaye barhweba nganye nganye ngokuchanekileyo ngaphaya komgca. Impendulo esebenzayo yeelayibrari ezininzi kukugcina kwibhokisi enamandla yomsebenzi kwaye urhwebe ngaphandle kwinye ehambelanayo kwisicelo.

Ingaba i-audio enezithotho ezininzi izakuhlala iphila ukuguqulwa kwe-MKV ukuya kwi-MP4?

Iinkqubo ezininzi zokuguqulela zigcina umculo omnye wesandi, omnye oneendawo ezininzi (oqhelekileyo uthelekiso oluphambili), uphinde ukhowudiwe kwi MP4 isiqulathi, ngoko ke uluhlu lweenkcukacha kunye nolunye udidi lwesivakalisi sengoma zilahliwe. AVI, WMV, MPEG, FLV, VOB kunye ne M4V ukuya kwi MKV zigcina yonke imiculo, kwaye njalo i MP4 ukuya kwi MOV. Ukugcina umculo ohlukileyo, yenza i remux ye MKV ngomsebenzi wokuqala (i-VLC okanye i-ffmpeg ingakwenza oku), emva koko uyiguqule. I-MP4 yi-ISO/IEC 14496-14, imiselwe ngo-2001 kwaye ivela kwibhokisi yobeko lwe-QuickTime efanayo ne-MOV esetyenziswa.

Ingaba iingoma zesicatshulwa zigcinwa xa uguqula MKV ukuya ku MP4?

Kwiiperi ezithile. I-MP4 ukuya kwi-MOV igcina yonke i-track yombhalo ophantsi. I-AVI, i-WMV, i-MPEG, i-FLV, i-VOB ne-M4V ukuya kwi-MKV igcina yonke i-track yombhalo ophantsi: i-subtitles yombhalo ikhopiwe okanye iguqulwe kwi-SRT, kwaye i-subtitles esekelwe kwimifanekiso efana ne-DVD okanye i-Blu-ray ikhopiwe njengezi. I-MP4, i-MOV ne-WebM ukuya kwi-MKV igcina kuphela i-track yokuqala yombhalo ophantsi (njengo-ASS), ne-MP4 ukuya kwi-WebM igcina enye yokuqala njenge-WebVTT. Ezinye iiperi, kubandakanya i-MKV ukuya kwi-MP4 okanye i-MOV ne-WebM ukuya kwi-MP4, zikhupha i-tracks yombhalo ophantsi, kwaye umguquli awuzikhuphi kwimifanekiso. Ii-subtitles ezikhe zakhutshwa zihlala, kuba ziyinxalenye ye-frames yevidiyo.

Yintoni malunga neziqulathi zeefayili ze-MKV (ifonti, umzobo wesiqulathi seefayili) xa usiya kwi MKV ukuya kwi MP4?

MKV yindawo yokugcina i-mainstream kuphela egcina iifayile ezifakiwe ngokuzithandela (ifonti ze-TTF ze-ASS subs, ubugcisa be-JPG cover, i-fan-translated PDF inserts). Ukusuka kwi MKV ukuya kwi MP4 ushiya ezi fayili zifakiwe xa i-MP4 ayiyiyo i-MKV — i-elementary streams iguqula, kodwa umthwalo odityanisiweyo uhlala kummthombo. Gcina i-MKV njengengxelo yangaphambili ukuba uxhomekeke kwifonti ezifakelweyo.

Yeyiphi i-codec esetyenziswa yi-MP4 kwimveliso ngokumiselweyo?

Oku kuxhomekeke kwi-MP4 container. I-MP4, MOV ne-MKV output isebenzisa i-H.264, edlala kwifowuni yonke, umkhangeli zincwadi neTV. I-WebM output isebenzisa i-VP9. I-AVI, WMV ne-MPEG output isebenzisa ii-codecs ezidala ezo fomati zaphuhliswa kuzo.

I-HDR (HDR10, Dolby Vision) ihlala njani MKV ukuya ku MP4?

Akukho HDR yokusebenza okanye iimaphu zombala. Xa umjelo wevidiyo ukhopiwe (MKV ukuya kwi MP4 okanye MOV ngemimiselo emiselweyo), i-HDR10 idlula njengeyona. Xa ividiyo iphinde ikhowudiwe, i-HDR10 mastering metadata ilahliwe kwaye i-Dolby Vision okanye i-HDR10+ data ayigcinwanga, kwaye ngoBunjani, Ubunzulu okanye ucwangciso lwe-Frame Rate ezinye iipere ziyikhupha ividiyo kumbala we-8-bit, ngoko i-HDR MKV ingabonakalisa i-MP4.

Kutheni i-MP4 ifayili yam incinci / ikhulu kune-MKV emva kokuguqulwa?

Oku kuxhomekeke ekubeni kwenzeka ntoni kwividiyo. I-MKV ukuya kwi-MP4 okanye i-MOV ngemimiselo emiselweyo ikopa umsinga wevidiyo ungatshintshwanga, ngoko ubungakanani buhlala bufutshane nomcebo. Ezinye iipere ziphinda ziyikhowudi: i-MKV ene-bitrate ephezulu ihlala iphuma incinci, ngelixa enye ekhoyo icinezelwe kakhulu ikhula. Ifayile encinci phantsi koBunjani inika imveliso encinci, kwaye i-H.265 kuMmiselo weCodec (MP4, MOV ne-MKV) ihlala incinci kune-H.264 kwimvelaphi efana nobunjani kodwa idlala kwizixhobo ezincinci.