AVI → MKV

Guqula Eyakho AVI kuya MKV amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

noma cindezela bese ususa amafayela akho lapha

I-Free Plan: 1 Ukushintsha/ihora · Iya ngaphandle komkhawulo →

Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula AVI kuya MKV

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho AVI amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho MKV amafayela

AVI kuya MKV Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiguqula kanjani i-AVI ibe yi-MKV ngaphandle kokubuyisela umbhalo ongezansi wevidiyo?

Uma ama-AVI ne-MKV amabhokisi angaba nesixhumi esifanayo (H.264, H.265, VP9, AV1), umguquli ubuyela emuva ku-remux: ama-streams aphansi akopiwe ngo-byte-by-byte ku-MKV ibhokisi futhi ushintsho lwe-wrapper kuphela. I-remux ye-1 GB AVI ku-MKV ivame ukuqedwa ngamasekondi angama-5-15 ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho. Amafayela we-AVI adlule ama-codecs amanje: cabanga i-MPEG-4 Part 2 (DivX/Xvid), Motion JPEG noma amafreyimu amnyama angacindezelwa ngaphandle kwe-H.264. MKV i codec-agnostic: H.264, HEVC, VP9 kanye AV1 ividiyo uhlala ejabulisayo eduze AAC, FLAC, Opus, DTS noma Dolby umsindo kwifayela efanayo.

I-AVI yami ibonisa ama-comb lines ekuhambeni - ngabe lokhu kuzodluliselwa ku-MKV?

Kuzokwenzeka uma ungasebenzisi i-deinterlace, futhi AVI okuqukethwe kuvame ukuxhunywa ngoba ifomu livela esikhathi sokusabalalisa ne-DVD. Amafreyimu axhunywe agcina ama-fields amabili aphakathi nendawo aphezulu athathwe ngengxenye yesihlanu yesibili; kufoni noma kumboniso oqhubekayo-oqhubekayo ofunda njenge-horizontal combing nganoma yini ehambayo. Vula ukhetho lokuxhunyaniswa futhi umbhalo-mqoka uxhuma ama-fields kuwo wonke ama-frames aqhubekayo ngaphambi kokubhala i-MKV. AVI Microsoft Audio Video Interleave, isungulwe ngo-1992 phezu RIFF chunk format - eyodwa yezinto eziphilayo ezidala kakhulu okwamanje e circulation.

I-AVI yami yokurekhoda ihlukaniswe ibe yizingxenye ezinombhalo - i MKV inezinga elifanayo?

Hayi, futhi lokhu kuyisizathu esingcono sokushintsha. I AVI iqukethe i-file eyodwa esebenza kahle eyenza ukurekhodwa okude noma okuphezulu kwe-bitrate kuhambe ngokuqondile, okuyinto ebangela ukuthi ukurekhodwa okudala kufike njengengxenye1, ingxenye2, ingxenye3. MKV ayinaso isibopho esifanayo, ngakho ama-pieces angaxhunywa kabusha kwifayela elilodwa eliqhubekayo. I-AVI ayinaso isixhaso esisemthethweni se-codecs yamanje, isilinganiso sefreyimu esiguqukayo, izihloko ezithambile noma amafayela angaphezu kuka-4 GB ngaphandle kokuhlaselwa, futhi i-chunk ngayinye i-overhead ibhoboza ifayela.

Ingabe ngizongeza izihloko ezikhethiwe uma ifayela liyi MKV?

Yebo. AVI ayinaso isikhala esisetshenziswayo sesihloko esincane, ngakho isikhala sesihloko se AVI kufanele sifakwe kusithombe noma sithunyelwe njengefayela le-sidecar elilodwa. MKV sifaka isikhala sesihloko njenge-stream ekhethiwe, ngakho ngemuva kokuguqulwa ungafaka isikhala se-SRT okubonayo angashintsha, ashintshe noma aphinde ashintshe.

Ingabe MKV isekela izibonisi zesiqephu ezi AVI azisebenzisi?

Ikwenza. MKV igcina amasigaba njengedatha ye-meta eqoqayo, ngakho ukurekhodwa okude kungafinyelelwa ngengxenye endaweni yokuhlanza ibha yokuqhubekela phambili. AVI ayikho indawo yokubeka lo lwazi, ngakho uma umsuka uthunyelwe ngohlu lwesigaba, kwakuyihele le-sidecar — nikela ngalo ku-converter futhi libhalwe ku-MKV. I-MKV iyindawo yokugcina ekhethiwe ngoba igcina imisindo engaphelelanga, izihloko ezilula, izihloko eziphawulekayo kanye nezithombe zobuso kwifayela elilodwa.

Ingabe kufanelekile ukushintsha ama-AVI ama-records adala ku-MKV?

Noma yini ofuna ukuyigcina, yebo. AVI ihlobene nohlobo oludlule lwevidiyo nesoftware efunda ngayo ihlala ihamba ihamba isuka kumafoni, iziphequluli nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ukusuka kwevidiyo ku MKV manje, uma umqokeli ohlanzekile ukhona, kuyinto ehlukile phakathi kwegobo lomlando ongavula ngawo iminyaka eyisithupha nenye ongayenza.

Ingabe umsindo ogcwele uzoqhubeka nokuguqulwa AVI kuya ku MKV?

Yebo — wonke umculo ohambayo ku AVI (umbono womqondisi, izilimi ezihlukile, umculo ochazayo) ugcinwa ku MKV lapho isiqoqi esizosiza umsindo ohambayo oningi. MKV ne MOV ziphatha umculo ohambayo ongenasiphelo; MP4 isekela abaningi kodwa abanye abadlali behardware babona umculo 1 kuphela; WebM iphele ku-Opus / Vorbis umculo owodwa. I-MKV yi-Matroska, ibhokisi elivulekile elihlolwe ngo-2002 ngaphandle kokwenqaba kwelayisense futhi akukho phezulu okwazi ukuwugcina.

Ingabe amabhayisikobho esihloko esingezansi agcinwa uma kuguqulwa AVI kuya ku MKV?

Izihloko ezincane ezilula (izihloko ezikhethiwe) zihlala lapho MKV zingazithwala: MKV igcina i-SRT, ASS, SSA, PGS, VobSub ngokusemthethweni; MP4 igcina kuphela i-mov_text (ifomethi ephukile). Ukushintsha MKV nge-ASS styled subs ku-MP4 kuzozikhuphula zibe yi-mov_text noma zizicwebezele. Izihloko ezinzima (zicwebezelelwe kwividiyo) zithwale ngaphandle kokungabaza.

Ingabe AVI kuya ku MKV igcina iziphawuli zesiga-nyezi / ukuzula kwe-DVD-style?

Isigaba se-metadata sidlulisa phakathi kuka AVI no MKV lapho izihlungi zombili zixhasa isiqephu se-atomi (MKV, MP4, MOV). I-WebM igcina iziqephu kwi-Matroska-compatible block, ngakho-ke i-MKV <-> isigaba se-WebM sihamba ngokuhlanzekile. I-AVI ayinasiqephu esicacisiwe, ngakho-ke ukushintsha i-AVI ibe yi-MKV kwenza ifayela elingahlukanisiwe ngaphandle kokuthi uhlanganise iziphawuli ngesandla.

Yini mayelana nezifakiwe ze-MKV (izifomethi, isigqoko somsebenzi) uma usuka ku AVI usuka ku MKV?

MKV yindawo yokugcina eyinhloko kuphela egcina amafayela axhunywe ngokuzenzakalela (izifomethi ze-TTF ze-ASS subs, isithombe sokuzivikela se-JPG, izingeniso ze-PDF eziguqulwe nge-fan). Ukusuka ku-AVI kuya ku-MKV ushiya lezi zifomethi lapho i-MKV ingakho MKV — ama-streams aphansi aguqulwa, kodwa umthwalo oxhunywe uhlala emsuka. Gcina i-AVI njenge-backup uma uhlala ubheke izifomethi ezixhunywe.

Yini i-codec esetshenziswa yi-MKV ngokuzenzakalela?

I-codec ejwayelekile ikhethiwe ukufana ne MKV isitoreji ngokuzithandela: MKV ikhetha i-H.265 (HEVC) ukucindezela okuhle; MP4 ikhetha i-H.264 ukuxhasa isisetshenziswa esibanzi; WebM ikhetha i-VP9; AVI isebenzisa i-MPEG-4 ASP (DivX/Xvid lineage). Nciphisa nge-codec ethuthukisiwe engezansi — AV1 itholakala ku-MKV / WebM lapho ufuna khona ukucindezela okuphezulu futhi ungalindela ukucindezela. MKV ayikho ngaphezu kwe-hardware yendawo yosizo — amafoni, iziphequluli ne TVs ngokuvamile udinga VLC noma remux ngaphambi kokuba badlala.

Ingabe i-HDR (HDR10, Dolby Vision) ihlala isikhathi eside AVI kuya ku-MKV?

I-HDR metadata ehlala njalo (i-HDR10 mastering display values, max content light level) ihamba phambili ku-MKV uma izihlungi zombili ne-codec ekhethiwe ziyixhasa (HEVC, AV1 ku-MKV / MP4). I-Dolby Vision inamandla kakhulu — i-DV profile 5 / 7 / 8.1 ku-AVI ihlala kuphela ku-MKV nge-HEVC; ukushintsha ku-MKV isihlungi esingathwala i-DV layer ihamba phambili ku-HDR10.