MP4 → WebM

Guqula Eyakho MP4 ukuba WebM iifayile ngokulula

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Inkqubo ekhululekileyo: 1 IiNguqulelo/iyure · Yiya ngaphandle komda →

Guqula iifayile ezifikelela kwi-1 GB simahla, abasebenzisi bePro banokuguqula iifayile ezifikelela kwi-100 GB; Bhalisa ngoku

Iyalayisha

Indlela yokuguqula MP4 ukuba WebM

Inyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho MP4 iifayile usebenzisa iqhosha elingasentla okanye ngokutsala nokuwisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cofa iqhosha elithi 'Guqula' ukuze uqalise ukuguqula.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Khuphela i-converted yakho WebM iifayile

MP4 ukuba WebM Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngokuguqula

Ndiyiguqula njani i-MP4 ibe yi-WebM ngaphandle kokubuyisela umbhalo ofihlakeleyo wevidiyo?

Xa i MP4 ne WebM iziqulatho zingathatha zombini i-codec efanayo (H.264, H.265, VP9, AV1), umguquli ubuyela umva kwi-remux: imijelo ephambili ikhopiwe i-byte-nge-byte kwi WebM isiqulatho kwaye kutshintsha kuphela umgqomo. I-remux ye-1 GB MP4 kwi WebM ihlala igqiba kwimizuzu eyi-5-15 ngaphandle kokufumana inzuzo yomgangatho. I-MP4 eninzi eluhlaza yi-H.264 yevidiyo enesandi se-AAC; isiqulathi sigcina ngokusemthethweni i-HEVC, i-AV1 ne-VP9. I-WebM imiselwe ukuba incinci: i-VP8 okanye i-VP9 ividiyo (i-AV1 ngoku isasazeka) ene-Vorbis okanye i-Opus isandi, akukho nto enye.

Zonke ii MP4 ne WebM ziibhokisi ezitsha — yeyiphi endingayenza?

Gcina naziphi na izilinganiso apho ifayile isiya khona, kuba akukho nto ingcono kwingcambu. Enye yazo ezimbini iyenziwe ukudlala uhambelana kunye nenye yokugcina konke ifayile ingaquka, kwaye barhweba nganye nganye ngokuchanekileyo ngaphaya komgca. Impendulo esebenzayo yeelayibrari ezininzi kukugcina kwibhokisi enamandla yomsebenzi kwaye urhwebe ngaphandle kwinye ehambelanayo kwisicelo. I-MP4 yindawo ekhuselekileyo yokunikezelwa kweenkqubo ezifumanekayo - yonke ifowuni, ibrowser, i-console, umhleli kunye neSmart TV eyenziwe kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo idlala ngaphandle kwesoftware engaphezulu. I-WebM idlala ngokusemthethweni kwi-browser nganye ekhoyo ngoku ngaphandle kokufaka, ngaphandle kwelayisensi yemali, ngaphandle kokubonisa ipateni, eyenza ukuba imiselwe kwividiyo efakwe kwi-web.

Ingaba i-audio enezithotho ezininzi izakuhlala iphila ukuguqulwa kwe-MP4 ukuya kwi-WebM?

Ewe - yonke i-audio track kwi MP4 (umbono womlawuli, iilwimi ezitshintshiweyo, i-audio echazayo) igcinwa kwi WebM xa isiqulathi seefayili esithe nkqo sixhasa i-audio ejikelezayo-eninzi. I-MKV ne-MOV ziphatha ii-audio tracks ezingaqhelekanga; i-MP4 ixhasa ezininzi kodwa abanye abadlali behardware babona kuphela i-track 1; i-WebM icapisiwe kwi-Opus / Vorbis track enye. I-WebM yinxalenye encinci eqinileyo ye-Matroska epapashwe yiGoogle ngo-2010 ekhethekileyo ukunika i-HTML5 ividiyo isiqulathi seefayili esingenazo iirhafu.

Ingaba iingoma zesicatshulwa zigcinwa xa uguqula MP4 ukuya ku WebM?

Izihloko eziphantsi ezicocekileyo (iingoma ezikhethiweyo) zihlala zikhona xa WebM zingazithabatha: i-MKV igcina i-SRT, i-ASS, i-SSA, i-PGS, i-VobSub ngokusemthethweni; i-MP4 igcina kuphela i-mov_text (ifomati ethe tyaba). Ukutshintsha i-MKV enezihloko eziphantsi ze-ASS zibe yi-MP4 kuya kuzisa iindidi eziphantsi kwi-mov_text okanye ukutshabalalisa. Iisihloko ezinzima (eziqhutywe kwividiyo) zithatha ngaphezulu nokuba kunjalo.

Ingaba MP4 ukuya ku WebM igcina abaphawuli besahluko / ulawulo olufana ne-DVD?

I-metadata yesichazi-magama idlulisa phakathi kwe-MP4 ne-WebM xa zombini iziqulatho zixhasa isichazi-magama se-atomic (MKV, MP4, MOV). I-WebM igcina isichazi-magama kwi-Matroska-compatible block, ngoko ke i-MKV <-> i-WebM isichazi-magama sihamba ngokucocekileyo. I-AVI ayinasichazi-magama esichaziweyo, ngoko ke ukuguqula i-AVI ibe yi-WebM yenza ifayili engachazi-magama ngaphandle kokuba udibanisa abaphawuli ngesandla.

Yintoni malunga neziqulathi zeefayili ze-MKV (ifonti, umzobo wesiqulathi seefayili) xa usiya kwi MP4 ukuya kwi WebM?

MKV yindawo yokugcina i-mainstream kuphela egcina iifayile ezifakiwe ngokuzithandela (ifonti ze-TTF ze-ASS subs, ubugcisa be-JPG cover, i-fan-translated PDF inserts). Ukusuka kwi MP4 ukuya kwi WebM ushiya ezi fayili zifakiwe xa i-WebM ayiyiyo i-MKV — i-elementary streams iguqula, kodwa umthwalo odityanisiweyo uhlala kummthombo. Gcina i-MP4 njengengxelo yangaphambili ukuba uxhomekeke kwifonti ezifakelweyo.

Yeyiphi i-codec esetyenziswa yi-WebM kwimveliso ngokumiselweyo?

I-codec emiselweyo ikhethiwe ukuhambelana ne WebM isiqulathi seefayili ngokukhuselekileyo: MKV imiselwe ku-H.265 (HEVC) ukufezekisa ukucinezela okungcono; MP4 imiselwe ku-H.264 ukufezekisa inkxaso yesixhobo esibanzi; WebM imiselwe ku-VP9; AVI isebenzisa i-MPEG-4 ASP (DivX/Xvid lineage). Nciphisa nge-codec ephambili esuka ezantsi — AV1 ifumaneka kwi-MKV / WebM apho ufuna khona ukucinezela okuphezulu kwaye ungalindela ukungenisa ikhowudi. I-WebM ilungile naphi na ngaphandle kwebrowser - abahleli bevidiyo, ii-galeri zefowuni eziqhelekileyo kunye neSmart TVs ziyihoyi kakhulu.

I-HDR (HDR10, Dolby Vision) ihlala njani MP4 ukuya ku WebM?

I-HDR metadata ehlala njalo (i-HDR10 ibonisa amaxabiso aphezulu, umphakamo ophezulu wokukhanya kwezinto eziquletheyo) ihamba phantsi ukuya kwi-WebM xa zombini iziqulatho kunye ne-codec ekhethiweyo ixhasa (HEVC, AV1 kwi-MKV / MP4). I-Dolby Vision inamandla ngakumbi — i-DV profile 5 / 7 / 8.1 kwi-MP4 ihlala kuphela kwi-MKV ene-HEVC; ukutshintsha kwi-WebM isiqulatho esingathwali umbala we-DV ihamba phantsi ukuya kwi-HDR10.

Ingaba i-MP4 ukuya kwi-WebM igcina i-framerate eguqukayo (VFR)?

MKV ne WebM zirekhoda i-frame nganye yexesha elipheleleyo kunye nokuphatha i-VFR ngokusemthethweni, ngoko ke i-MP4 VFR ihlala kwi-WebM yale fomati ngaphandle kokuphindaphinda. I-MP4 igcina i-timestamps ngokusemthethweni kodwa abanye abadlali bakholelwa ukuba i-CFR; umguquli ubonisa "ubunzima be-CFR" ukutshintsha okubuyisela i-VFR MP4 ukuya kwi-24 / 30 / 60 fps WebM kwiinjongo ezinomngcipheko.

Kutheni i-WebM ifayili yam incinci / ikhulu kune-MP4 emva kokuguqulwa?

I-remux ye-codec efanayo ivelisa ubungakanani obufanayo (i-container overhead ihluka nge-0.1-2%). Utshintsho lwe-codec lunokutshintsha ubungakanani nge-50% okanye ngaphezulu: H.264 ukuya kwi-H.265 ngokuqhelekileyo iqulethe ifayili kwinqanaba elifanayo lomgangatho wokubona; H.264 ukuya kwi-AV1 iqulethe kwakhona kwi-preset ecocekileyo. Ukusuka kwi-bitrate ephezulu MP4 (Blu-ray rip) ukuya kwi-bitrate ephantsi WebM (ukukhuphela kwi-web) yisizathu esiqhelekileyo sokuhla okuphezulu.

Ingaba i-MP4 ukuya kwi-WebM iguqula i-4K / 8K / 60fps iqulethe?

Ewe ukuya kwi-8K (7680x4320) kwi-Premium. Umphakamo okhululekileyo uphatha i-4K (3840x2160) ukuya kwi-1 GB yefayili. I-pure remuxes (i-codec efanayo edlulayo) ye MP4 enkulu kwi-WebM imiselwe yi-disk I/O, hayi i-CPU — i-30 GB MP4 iqhelekileyo i-remuxes kwi-WebM ngaphantsi komzuzu ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kwi-resolution. I-re-encodes i-scale nge-pixel count.

Ingaba i-MP4 yam ifayile ifihlakeleyo ngexesha lokuguqulwa kwe-WebM?

Ewe — iifayile ezilayishwe phezulu MP4 ziqhubekekiswa kubasebenzi abakhethekileyo kwaye zicinywe kwimizuzu yokuphela. Asizukuzijonga, sizigcine, sizigcine, okanye sizonwabele iziqulatho. Bona /privacy/ kwifestile yokugcina i-data. Inkqubo yokuguqula iqhuba kwihardware esilawulayo ukusuka ekupheleni ukuya ekupheleni; akukho qela lesithathu le-APIs lifumana ifayili yakho.