MP4 → PNG

Guqula Eyakho MP4 ukuba PNG iifayile ngokulula

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Guqula iifayile ezifikelela kwi-1 GB simahla, abasebenzisi bePro banokuguqula iifayile ezifikelela kwi-100 GB; Bhalisa ngoku

Iyalayisha

Indlela yokuguqula MP4 ukuba PNG

Inyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho MP4 iifayile usebenzisa iqhosha elingasentla okanye ngokutsala nokuwisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cofa iqhosha elithi 'Guqula' ukuze uqalise ukuguqula.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Khuphela i-converted yakho PNG iifayile

MP4 ukuba PNG Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngokuguqula

Ndizikhuphele njani iifayili nganye kwi MP4 njenge PNG imifanekiso?

Layisha phezulu ifayili MP4 kwaye umguquli ubonisa umkhethi we-frame-extraction: i-frame nganye ye-Nth, i-frames kwi-timestamps ekhankanyiweyo, okanye i-frame enye ngesekondi. I-frame nganye ekhethiweyo i-decoded ukusuka kwi-MP4 video stream, i-encoded njengefayili ehlukileyo ye PNG, kwaye i-bundled njenge-ZIP yokukhuphela ezantsi. I-MP4 yi-ISO/IEC 14496-14, imiselwe ngo-2001 kwaye ivela kwibhokisi yobeko lwe-QuickTime efanayo ne-MOV esetyenziswa. I-PNG yaphuhliswa ngowe-1996 njengento engekhoyo kwipateni ye-GIF, kwaye yayiyifomati yomfanekiso ongekhoyo kwi-web.

Ingaba izihloko ezingaphantsi ziya kubonakala kwi PNG iifayili endizikhuphayo?

Ayinjalo ukuba ziyindawo ebonakalayo yokulandela umbhalo osezantsi ephepheni. I MP4 igcina umbhalo osezantsi ephepheni njengendlela yabo yokuhamba kwaye umdlali uzoba phezu komfanekiso ngexesha lokudlala, ngoko ke isakhelo esikhowudiweyo umguquli ubhala ngaphandle njenge PNG inee-pixels ezicocekileyo ezantsi. Isihloko esingaphantsi esikhutshwe kwividiyo phambi kokuba ibe yi MP4 siyinto eyahlukileyo - ngoko ziyinxalenye yomfanekiso kwaye yonke isakhelo esikhutshwe sigcina ezi.

Ingaba i-PNG ixhasa ukubonakaliswa ngokucacileyo?

Ifomati isebenza, kodwa umbhali akafuni i-alpha ukunika - ii-frames zevidiyo kunye neephepha ezibonisiweyo zicacile ngokupheleleyo, ngoko ke zonke ii-pixels zifika ziqinile. Isiqhagamshelanisi se-alpha sihlala sisetyenziswa emva koko: kuthetha ukuba ungacima into ephuma kwi-PNG kamva ngaphandle kokuguqula i-format kwakhona. I-PNG yinketho efanelekileyo yokuthatha imifanekiso yekhusi, ilogos, umzobo womgca nantoni na enemiphetho eqinileyo okanye ebonisa ngaphaya — akukho cingo, akukho mbala obandayo.

Ingaba iifayili PNG ziya kuba zikhulu kangakanani?

Ikhulu kunalo lonke ulindeleyo, kuba PNG igcina i-pixel nganye ngokuchanekileyo kunokuba ilinganise. I-1080p ihlala iwela ngaphantsi kwe-2-5 MB kwaye i-4K ihlala ngaphantsi kwe-6-15 MB, ngoko ke ukuphuma okude kudibanisa ngokukhawuleza. Oku kurhwebo oluchanekileyo xa imifanekiso i feed iqhubekeka, kwaye okubi xa zihamba ngqo kwiphepha le-web. I-PNG isebenzisa uxinzelelo lwe-DEFLATE ngaphezulu kwamagqabantshintshi okuskena acociweyo, ngoko ke i-pixel nganye ihlala ngokuchanekileyo, kunye ne-8-bit epheleleyo ye-alpha channel.

Yiyiphi i-resoluton ephuma kuyo imifanekiso ekhutshwe PNG?

Ugqibo olufanayo njengomthombo MP4: i-1080p MP4 ivelisa i-1920x1080 PNG ii-frames, i-4K MP4 ivelisa i-3840x2160 PNG ii-frames. Umguquli awukhuphi ubungakanani okanye awukhuphi i-sample — ubungakanani be-pixel butsalwa ngqo kwi-frame eyenziwe ukuba isebenze. Sebenzisa /resize-image/ emva kokukhupha ukuba ufuna ii-thumbnails ezincinci.

Ndingayikhupha isakhelo ngasinye se MP4 njenge PNG?

Ewe, kodwa uqaphele inani lefayili - i-30 fps 1-minute MP4 ivelisa i-1,800 PNG iifayili. Sizifaka kwi-ZIP archive epheleleyo ngokuzenzekelayo. Kwiiclip ezide, khetha "1 ngesekondi" emiselweyo (i-60 iifayili ngesekondi) okanye ukhethe iziqinisekiso zexesha ezikhethekileyo. Iyure ye MP4 kwi-frame nganye iza kwenza ~100,000 PNG imifanekiso.

Ingaba i-PNG igcina umbala ophakamileyo we-MP4?

Ewe - umbala uguqulwa kwikhowudi nge-matrix efanayo ebonisa umthombo MP4 (BT.709 ye-HD, BT.2020 ye-4K HDR). Amacebo e-HDR afana ne-tone-mapped kwi-SDR xa ekhutshwa kwi-PNG engagcinanga amanqanaba e-HDR pixels ngokusemthethweni (JPG, PNG-8). I-high-bit PNG-16 okanye TIFF i target ukuba ufuna ukugcina uluhlu olubanzi olunamandla.

Ingaba i-PNG isakhelo esikhuphiweyo sikhulu kangakanani na kwi-disk?

Kuxhomekeke kwisisombululo kunye nokhetho lwe-PNG codec: i-1080p PNG frame yi-2-5 MB engenakulahleka, i-1080p JPG kwi-quality 85 yi-200-500 KB. Yahlula nge-frame count ukuze ubungakanani be-ZIP — kwinqanaba eliphezulu, i-PNG ephuma kwi-frame nganye ye-10-minute 1080p MP4 imalunga ne-50 GB kwaye ihlukaniswe phakathi kwe-ZIPs ezininzi.

Ingaba i-PNG ekhutshweyo igcina i-EXIF metadata yekhamera?

I MP4 ibhokisi ayithabathanga i-EXIF yesakhelo ngasinye ngendlela ikhamera ehlala isenza ngayo, ngoko ke i PNG iifayili ziphuma zingenazinto eziqhotyoshelweyo ze-EXIF. Umguquli ufaka `creation_time` indawo ebonisa kwi-source frame timestamp, ukuze uphinde ulungelelanise i-bundle ngokulandelana kwexesha okanye uqhagamshelane nesihloko esingaphantsi / nabaphawuli besahluko.

Ithatha ixesha elingakanani ukususwa kwesakhelo ukusuka ku MP4 ukuya ku PNG?

Isakhelo sokukhupha ikhowudi sikhawulezayo - ngokuqhelekileyo 20- 30% yobude bomthombo. Imini emihlanu MP4 -> PNG iqela ligqiba malunga nemizuzu emi- 1 ngaphandle kokuba iframes ezininzi ukhetha, kuba ibhotile yengxowa ye PNG encoder ibhala iifayile ezininzi ezincinci ngokuthe tye, hayi i MP4 demuxer.

Ndingazikhuphela iifayili kwixesha elichanekileyo elingaphakathi kwi-MP4 yevidiyo?

Ewe - ukhetho oluphambili lwesiqinisekiso sexesha livuma uluhlu oluhlukaniswe nge-comma (umzekelo `00:01:23, 00:05:00, 00:10:42.5`) kwaye luvelisa ifayile enye PNG ngesiqinisekiso sexesha. Isetyenziswa kwiziqendu ezincinci, iziganeko ezibhekisa kwimifanekiso, okanye ukwakha iphepha loqhagamshelwano lokujonga kwakhona.

Ingaba i MP4 yam ifihlakeleyo xa ikhutshwa isakhelo?

Ewe - imodeli yobumfihlo efanayo njengengguqulo nganye. Umsuka MP4 kunye ne PNG ekhutshweyo iqhutywa kubasebenzi ababekwe ngokukodwa kwaye icinywe kwimizuzu yokuphela.

MP4

Ifomathi yesikhongozeli seMP4 inokugcina ividiyo, iaudio, imibhalo engezantsi, kunye nemifanekiso kwifayile enye enoxinzelelo oluhle kakhulu.

PNG

Iifayili ze-PNG ziqhubekeka ngokucacileyo kwaye zisebenzisa ukucinezela okungalahleki, zenza ukuba zilungele amagrafiki, ilogos, kunye nemifanekiso yekhusi.