Gawo 2: Dinani batani la 'Convert' kuti muyambe kusintha.
Gawo 3: Tsitsani pulogalamu yanu yosinthidwa AMR mafayilo
MKV ku AMR Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Kusintha kwa Anthu
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito bwanji mndandanda wa audio kuchokera ku MKV ngati AMR?
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Kutsitsa fayilo ya MKV ndipo wosintha amachotsa mpweya wa audio kuchokera ku MKV, kenako amasintha kukhala AMR. Mavidiyo amatulutsidwa - palibe kanema wachiwiri, palibe kuwonongeka kwabwino kuposa zomwe AMR codec imayambitsa. MKV ndi Matroska, otsegulira chidebe anapanga mu 2002 ndi palibe kuvomereza zoletsa ndi palibe malire pa zimene angachite. AMR ndi Adaptive Multi-Rate, mawu codec 3GPP standardized kwa GSM mawu kulankhula ndi mafoni mawu olemba.
Kodi kusinthira MKV ku AMR ndi gawo lachiwiri la kutsitsa kwa lossy?
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Ndikukhulupirira kuti ndinu oyenera, ndipo ndibwino kuti mupange. Mafomu awiriwa ndi owonongeka, choncho AMR encoder akuchita ntchito kuchokera ku audio yomwe yakhala ikuyenda mwa psychoacoustic pass, ndipo masankho ake oyamba amapanga gawo loyamba. Pa 192 kbps kapena pamwambapa, zotsatirazi ndizosawoneka bwino kwa ambiri owerenga. Ngati muli ndi master yopanda kuwonongeka, kulemba koyamba kwa AMR kuchokera ku yomwe imalepheretsa kupitanso koyamba. MKV ndi codec-agnostic: H.264, HEVC, VP9 ndi AV1 kanema kulowa bwino mbali AAC, FLAC, Opus, DTS kapena Dolby Audio mu imodzi wapamwamba. AMR ndi narrowband mawu codec kuyendetsa pakati pa 4.75 ndi 12.2 kbps, modeling munthu woimba m'mimba kuposa wonse audio spectrum.
Kodi chimachitika ndi ma audio ambiri a multichannel pamene amasintha MKV ku AMR?
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Idzaikidwa pansi pa stereo, chifukwa AMR siyimakhala ndi njira yogwiritsira ntchito ma channel ambiri. Kulowetsa kumagwiritsa ntchito ma coefficients ovomerezeka kuti ma channel apakati azikhala owoneka bwino ndipo ma surrounds amaphatikizidwa pamalingaliro otsika. Chomwecho chilichonse chomwe chimadalirika pa malo osiyanasiyana a ma channel chimapita pamene izi zikuchitika. AMR amawononga nyimbo: yake 8 kHz bandwidth amachotsa zonse pamwamba foni ma frequencies, ndi palibe ndalama ya re-encoding amabweretsa izo kumbuyo.
N’chifukwa chiyani nyimbo zimawoneka zoipa kwambiri pa chikhulupiriro?
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Chifukwa chimodzi mwazigawo zake ndi codec ya mawu kuposa codec ya nyimbo. Imakhala ndi maonekedwe a munthu woimba ndipo imachotsa chilichonse m’mbali mwa bandwidth ya foni, chomwe ndi choyenera kwa mawu olemba mawu komanso chowononga kwa chilichonse chomwe chili ndi zida. Kusintha kuchokera pa izo sikungabwezeretse ma frequencies osakhudzidwa — iwo sanali kusinthidwa pamalo oyamba. MKV ali pafupifupi palibe native hardware thandizo - foni, mawebusayiti ndi TVs nthawi zambiri ayenera VLC kapena remux pamaso iwo adzasewera.
Kodi nyimbo ya audio imatulutsidwa pamene MKV yanga ili ndi zambiri?
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Poyambira, mpweya 0 (woyamba wa nyimbo, nthawi zambiri ndi woyamba kuphatikizidwa). Ngati MKV wanu ali ndi mawu ofotokoza, ma dubbing, kapena mawu ofotokoza pa nyimbo zina, wosankha "mpweya wa nyimbo" akukulola kusankha 1, 2, 3... mwatsatanetsatane. Lipoti la nyimbo limawonekera pa mndandanda woyang'anira kuti musasankhe mwamsanga.
Kodi bitrate imagwiritsa ntchito fayilo ya AMR?
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Default AMR bitrate ndi 192 kbps (wowoneka bwino kwa nyimbo kwa amayi ambiri). Kusintha kwa 320 kbps kwa audiophile output, kapena 96-128 kbps kwa mawu / podcast komwe fayilo yaying'ono ndi yoyamba. Ma AMR opanda malire (WAV, FLAC) sasamala za kukhazikitsa kwa bitrate ndikusunga zonse.
Kodi kuchoka ku MKV kupita ku AMR kumachepetsa mtundu wanga wa audio?
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Ngati AMR ndi mtundu wopanda kuwonongeka (WAV, FLAC, ALAC), zonse zomwe zimapangidwa zimasungidwa. Ngati AMR ndi zowonongeka (MP3, AAC, OGG, Opus), codec imabwezeretsa - pa 192 kbps kusiyana kumakhala kopanda kudziwika kwa zinthu zambiri; pa 96 kbps mutha kunena kuti ma cymbals kapena ma sibilants amawoneka. MKV yokhala ndi MKV siyikhudza izi - zosankha za codec ndizofunikira.
Kodi AMR yosakira imasunga MKV kuchuluka kwa satifiketi?
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Mwa default yes — 48 kHz MKV audio imakhala 48 kHz AMR audio, 44.1 kHz imakhala 44.1 kHz. Ngati mukufuna kuchepetsa kusamvana kwa kugwirizana (mwachitsanzo, 96 kHz studio masters ku 44.1 kHz CD-quality AMR) mndandanda wolowetsa wa sampling-rate amachita izi ndi kusamvana kwabwino.
Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito AMR audio kuchokera ku fayilo ya MKV?
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Yai - chotsani fayilo ya MKV ku gawo lotsitsa ndipo tidzachita kutulutsa mofanana. Premium imalandira ogwira ntchito ambiri mofanana; pa fayilo ya 100 (kusonkhanitsa kwa nyimbo za nyimbo) iyi ndi kusiyana pakati pa masekondi a 90 ndi maola a 8.
Kodi ndi nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mutenge AMR kuchokera ku 1-hour MKV?
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Audio demux + transcode imayenda mwachangu kuposa kubwezeretsa kanema - nthawi zambiri 5-15% ya nthawi yoyambira. 1-hour MKV -> AMR imatha m'maola 3-9 pa standard pipeline. Ngati AMR codec imagwirizana ndi codec yoyambira yomwe ili mu MKV (yofala kwa AAC m'ma MKV / MP4), ndi remux yoyera ndipo imagwira ntchito m'masekondi.
Kodi fayilo ya AMR idzakhala ndi dzina / woimba / ma tag a album?
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Ngati fayilo ya MKV imasunga metadata ya stream (mlengi, mutu, album), timakopera masambawa ku AMR komwe mtundu umathandizira ma tag. ID3v2 (MP3), Vorbis comments (OGG, FLAC), MP4 atoms (AAC / M4A), RIFF INFO (WAV) onse amalemba. Opanda ma tag MKV amapanga AMR osadziwika - kugwiritsa ntchito Mp3tag kapena Picard kutumiza kunja kuti muwonjezere.
Kodi MKV yanga ndi yapadera panthawi yochotsa audio?
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Yes - mtundu wofanana wa privacy monga pazosintha zonse. Source MKV ndi output AMR amachitidwa m'mabungwe osiyana ndipo amasungidwa m'maola ochepa. Sitimasewera, sitisunga kapena sitigawana zinthu.
