M4V → PNG

Guqula Eyakho M4V kuya PNG amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

noma cindezela bese ususa amafayela akho lapha

I-Free Plan: 1 Ukushintsha/ihora · Iya ngaphandle komkhawulo →

Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula M4V kuya PNG

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho M4V amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho PNG amafayela

M4V kuya PNG Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiyikhipha kanjani ifreyimu ngayinye kusuka ku M4V njenge PNG izithombe?

Layisha phezulu ihele M4V futhi umguquli ubonisa isikhethi sefreyimu-sokukhipha: nganoma iyiphi ifreyimu ye-Nth, amafreyimu ezikhathini ezicacisiwe, noma ifreyimu eyodwa ngesekondi. Ifreyimu ngayinye ekhethiwe ikhishwa ku-M4V umsinga wevidiyo, ibhalwe njengehele PNG elilodwa, futhi iqoqwe njenge-ZIP yokulayisha ngezansi. M4V Apple's uhlobo MP4, esetshenziswa iTunes kanye Apple TV app for movies kanye TV iziqephu. I-PNG yakhiwa ngo-1996 njengento eshintshayo engekho emthethweni ye-GIF, futhi yashintsha ibe yifomethi yesithombe esingenalutho esizenzakalelayo se-web.

Ingabe izihloko ezingezansi zizovela kuma-PNG amafreyimu engikhiphayo?

Akunakwenzeka uma beyi-subtitle track engokoqobo. M4V igcina izihloko ezingezansi njenge-stream yabo futhi umdlali uzobasusa phezu kwesithombe ngesikhathi sokudlala, ngakho ifreyimu eqoshiwe umguquli ubhala ngaphandle njenge-PNG ine-pixels ehlanzekile ngaphansi. Izihloko ezingezansi eziboshwe kwividiyo ngaphambi kokuba ibe yi-M4V ziyinkinga ehlukile — lapho ziyingxenye yesithombe futhi yonke ifreyimu ekhishwa igcina izithombe.

Ingabe ngizokhipha i PNG kusuka kusiqephu ngasinye se-M4V?

Akunakunqoba, kodwa i M4V iyenza kube lula: amaphawu esigaba agcinwa ebhokisini njengezipho zosuku, ngakho funda uhlu lwesigaba ngaphandle kwefayela bese ufaka amahora ezindaweni zesiqephu. Uthola PNG ngasinye sesigaba, ngokulandelelana, okuyindlela ejwayelekile yokwakha izithonjana zokurekhoda okude. Ama-sources anezimpawu zesigaba azishiya ukhetha izimo ngemehlo endaweni. I-M4V igcina izibonisi zesigaba, umsebenzi wobuciko kanye nezingcingo zesihloko esingezansi ngendlela i-Apple TV app elindele ngayo, okujwayelekile MP4 kuvame ukulahlekelwa.

Ingabe i-PNG ixhasa ukubukhali?

Ifomethi ikhona, kodwa umsuka awuna-alpha ukuwunika - amafreyimu wevidiyo namakhasi ashicilelwe agcwele ukucasuka, ngakho wonke ama-pixel afika aqinile. Isixhumanisi se-alpha sisebenza ngemuva: kusho ukuthi ungasakaza isiqephu se PNG ngemuva ngaphandle kokushintsha ifomethi futhi. I-PNG iyisinqumo esifanele sezithombe-skrini, amalogo, umdwebi we-line kanye nanoma yini eneziphetho eziqinile noma ezicacile — akukho ukusakaza, akukho umbala obandayo.

Ingabe amafayela PNG azokhula kangako?

Okuningi kunalokho okubonayo, ngoba PNG igcina wonke ama-pixel ngokugcwele kungafani nokulinganisela. I-1080p ihlala ifinyelela ku-2-5 MB futhi i-4K ihlala ifinyelela ku-6-15 MB, ngakho-ke ukukhishwa okude kusebenza ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyibhizinisi elilungile uma izithombe zidla ukukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo, futhi okubi uma zihamba ngqo kwikhasi le-web. I-PNG isebenzisa ukucindezeleka kwe-DEFLATE phezu kwemigqa yokuskena ehlolwe, ngakho wonke ama-pixel ahlala ngokugcwele, kanye ne-8-bit alfa channel ephelele.

Ngasiphi isixazululo izithombe ezikhishwayo PNG ziphuma khona?

Isinqumo esifanayo njengesisuka ku M4V: 1080p M4V ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1920x1080 PNG, 4K M4V ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-3840x2160 PNG. Umguquli awukhuphuli noma awukhuphuli isampula — ama-pixel alinganiselwa ngokuqondile kusuka ku-frame e-decoded. Sebenzisa /resize-image/ ngemuva kokukhishwa uma ufuna amathumbnails amancane.

Ingabe ngizokhipha ifreyimu ngayinye ye M4V njenge PNG?

Yebo, kodwa qaphela inani lefayela - i-30 fps 1-minithi M4V ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1,800 PNG. Siwafaka ngaphakathi kohele olulodwa lwe-ZIP ngokuzenzakalela. Kweziclips ezide, khetha "1 ngesekondi" esisetshenzisiwe (amafreyimu angama-60 ngomzuzu) noma khetha ama-timestamps athile. Ihora lama-M4V nganoma iyiphi ifreyimu lizokhiqiza izithombe ezingu-~100,000 PNG.

Ingabe ama-PNG amafreyimu azogcina umbala M4V wokuhlanganiswa?

Yebo — umbala uqokwa nge-matrix efanayo etholakalayo M4V umsuka we-stream ubonisa (BT.709 for HD, BT.2020 for 4K HDR). Ama-HDR asuka ku-tone-mapped ku-SDR uma ekhishwa ku-PNG angagcina ama-HDR pixel ranges ngokusemthethweni (JPG, PNG-8). Cindezela i-high-bit PNG-16 noma i-TIFF uma ufuna ukugcina ubukhulu obubanzi be-dynamic range.

Ingabe incane ifreyimu ekhishwayo PNG kwidiski?

Kuxhomekeka kusinqumo kanye nokukhetha kwe-PNG codec: ifreyimu ye-1080p PNG iyisi-2-5 MB engalahleki, i-1080p JPG esezingeni le-85 iyisi-200-500 KB. Yandisa ngokubalwa kwefreyimu ukuze usize i-ZIP — ekugcineni, ukukhipha i-PNG ngayinye yefreyimu yemizuzu engu-10 1080p M4V kulinganiselwa ku-50 GB futhi kuhlukaniswe ngezi-ZIPs eziningi.

Ingabe i-PNG ekhishwayo igcina i-EXIF metadata yekhamera?

I M4V i Container ayihambisani ne-EXIF ye-frame ngayinye ngendlela ikhamera ehlala khona eyenza ngayo, ngakho i PNG amafayela aphuma nge-EXIF blocks engenanto. Umguquli ufaka `creation_time` indawo ekhombisa i-source frame timestamp, ngakho ungaphinde uhlela i-bundle ngendlela ye-chronological noma ulinganise nesihloko esingezansi / izihloko zezinkomba.

Ithatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhishwa kwefreyimu kusuka ku M4V kuya ku PNG?

Ukususa ifreyimu kushesha - 20-30% yesikhathi somthombo. Iminithi engu-5 i M4V -> PNG iphele ngeminithi engu-1 kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ifreyimu eminingi ukhetha, ngoba ibhodlela liyi PNG encoder libhala amafayela amancane ambalwa ngokufanayo, hhayi i M4V demuxer.

Ingabe ngizokhipha amafreyimu ngesikhathi esifanele ngaphakathi kwe-M4V video?

Yebo - isinqumo sesikhathi esiphakeme sivuma uhlu oluhlukaniswe nge-comma (isibonelo `00:01:23, 00:05:00, 00:10:42.5`) futhi sikhiqiza ihele elinye PNG ngesikhathi. Kusetshenziswa kumathumbnail esiga-nyezi, ama-shots endawo yokubhekisa, noma ukuthuthukisa ikhasi lokuxhumana lokubuyekeza.

M4V

I-M4V ifomethi yefayela levidiyo eyakhiwe i-Apple. Ifana ne-MP4 futhi ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukudlalwa kwevidiyo kumadivayisi we-Apple.

PNG

Amafayela we-PNG asebenza ngokucacile futhi asebenzisa ukucindezeleka okungalahleki, okwenza kube ngcono kakhulu kuma-graphic, amalogo, nama-screenshots.