Tahuri JPEG Tuhinga o mua JPG

E whakawhirinaki ana, ā, i te wāhi e noho ai te ūnga ki te whakatakoto i a ia - te tauira kāmera, ngā whakaritenga whakakite, te tītara me ngā taururuku GPS katoa e whakawhiti ana. Ko GPS te āpure e whakaaro ana: mēnā ka whakaputaina te whakaahua, ka whakamahia te kōwhiringa metadata-strip kia kore ai e whakapāpāho i te wāhi i hoatu ai te whakaahua. He ōrite te paerewa o JPEG ki te JPG — ko te whakaroatanga-whā-whā te taketake, ā, ko te tohutoro-toru-whā anake nā te whakawhāititanga o te ingoa pūranga DOS 8.3.

Ka ora te mārama ina PNG, WebP, TIFF, GIF, SVG rānei te JPG. Ka whakarerekē te tahuri ki JPG i te kanikani ā-autōhiko ki tētahi papamuri mā — mēnā e hiahiatia ana e koe te mārama, ka kōwhiria he ūnga mārama-mārama i te JPG. Ko JPG te paerewa JPEG mai i te tau kotahi mano e 1992, ā, i muri i ngā tekau tau e toru ko te āhua tonu o te nuinga o ngā kāmera me te nuinga o ngā whatunga e whakamahia ana mō ngā whakaahua.

Ka whakamātauria ngā tātai tae ICC whakatinana mai i te pūtake JPEG, ā, ka hono anō ki te huaputa JPG i reira ka tautokona e te hanga (JPG, PNG, TIFF, WebP). Ko ngā hanga kāore i te tautoko i te tātai e hoki ana ki te sRGB me tētahi hipanga whakamātautau.

E pupuritia ana te EXIF o te kāmera (ISO, shutter, lens, GPS) mā te pūmau i te wā o JPEG -> JPG ina tautokona e ngā āhua rua ngā metadata. Ka whakamahia te whakarerekē ā-whakaaro hei whakawātea i ngā metadata i mua i te whakataki mēnā e hiahia ana kia tiritiri i ngā whakaahua me te kore tauwāhi, pūrere-kitenga rānei.

He — ka tangohia he maha ngā pūranga JPEG ki te rohe tāpiritanga, ā, ka whakatū i te raupapa. Ka whakaaetia e te taumata wātea 100 MB ia pūranga; Kāore he kōpaka-whakahaere, ā, ka haere tonu ngā kaimahi whakawhāiti ake, nō reira ko te 200-pihi te whakamutu i raro i ngā minu e rua.

Mō te tahuri ā-whakahaere, ka whakarewaina e tātau te pūtautau pūrākau pū

Ko te whanonga pūmau ko te 1:1 — he ōrite ngā ahu o ngā pikitia o tōtou huaputa JPG ki te pūtake JPEG. Mēnā e hiahiatia ana e koe te whakarea hei wāhanga o te tahuritanga, ka whakamahia /resize-image/ i muri, ka whakapāpāho rānei i ngā mahi me te utauta /image-pipeline/.

Mō JPG / WebP, ko te āhuatanga 75-85 e hua ana i tētahi JPG 60-80% iti iho i te JPEG me te kore rerekētanga mārama i te tawhiti tirohia noa iho. Mō te JPG kore ngaro (PNG, TIFF), e tūmanako ana ki ngā pūtea iti iho — i te nuinga o te wā 5-30% mā te whakawhāititanga pai ake / LZW i te pūtake. E whakawhāiti ana te JPG i ngā whakaahua māori, ā, ka taea te whakamātau i ia pūrere, te kaiwhaiwāhi me te tātari i te tīariari.

He — e whakaata ana ngā pūranga JPEG i whakarewaina i roto i ngā kaimahi motuhake, ā, ka tangohia i roto i ngā minu. Kāore anō tātau kia pānui, ki te penapena, ki te tiritiri rānei i te raraunga pūwhiti. Kua tuhituhitia te matapihi tūturu i te /privacy/.

He mea tika mō te wāteatanga tae atu ki te 100 MB. Ka whakahaeretia e te utu ngā tāuru nui ake (300 MB+) me ngā hōhonutanga pūtauira-pōtuhi (16-bit PNG, 32-bit float TIFF, HEIF 10-bit). Ka rere te pūtauira i ngā rārangi pūtauira kia tauinetia ai te pūmahara me te tatau rārangi, ehara i te tatau pūtauira katoa.

Ko te JPEG pūranga me te whakawhāiti kaha (JPG tino ngaro) ka tipu ina whakawaengatia anō ki tētahi JPG kore ngaro (PNG, TIFF), ā, he nui te whakawhāiti i te bitrate-high-lossless JPEG ina haere ki JPG/WebP. E whakawhirinaki ana te ōwehenga ki ngā ihirangi whakaahua (he rerekē te whakawhāiti i ngā whakaahua mai i te toi raina, i ngā whakaahua rānei). E tiritiri ana a JPEG i ia whakawhāititanga JPG — kāore he huamanu, he ngaronga whakatupuranga i te whakaoranga — me te āhua o te pūmanawa tāpiri e rerekē ana te āhua o ngā whakaroatanga e rua. Kāore he mārama a JPG, ka whakapeka anō i ia wā ka tiakina, ā, ka whakaputaina i te ātetetanga mārama i runga i te tae mārama me te kupu mārama.