Guqula PSD kuya PNG

Guqula Eyakho PSD kuya PNG amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

*Amafayela asusiwe ngemva kwamahora angu-24

Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula PSD kuya PNG

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho PSD amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho PNG amafayela

PSD kuya PNG Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiguqula kanjani i-PSD ibe yi-PNG ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ubuhle besithombe?

Layisha phezulu ihele lakho PSD futhi umguquli wethu ufaka ukulungisa umgangatho okwaziyo ifomethi ye-PNG. Kuzo zonke izimo ezingenalutho (PNG, TIFF, BMP) wonke ama-pixel agcinwa nge-bit-by-bit; kuzo zonke izimo ezingenalutho (JPG, WebP) ungalungisa i-quality factor (iphutha 90) ngaphambi kokufaka ngezansi. I-PSD igcina ama-layers, ama-masks, ama-mix mode, izinto ezihlakaniphile, ama-layers wokuhlela kanye nombhalo ohlelayo njengezingxenye eziphilayo ezihlukile. I-PNG isebenzisa ukucindezeleka kwe-DEFLATE phezu kwemigqa yokuskena ehlolwe, ngakho wonke ama-pixel ahlala ngokugcwele, kanye ne-8-bit alfa channel ephelele.

Yini ezoba nezinga le-layers kuhele lwami PSD?

Zihlanganiswa, ngokuqhubekayo, kusithombe esifanayo esihlobene. Amamodali wokuxuba, ama-masks, ama-layers wokuhlela kanye nombhalo ohlelayo wonke axazululwa kumapixels aphesheya ngoba PNG ayikho isakhiwo esigcinayo. Gcina i PSD njenge-master esebenza kahle futhi uthathe i PNG ngokuqinile njenge-export. I-PSD igcina yonke isinqumo sokuhlela esibuyiselwa emuva, ngakho-ke iyifomethi eyinhloko yomsebenzi wokudweba ozoba buyekeziwe. I-PNG iyifomethi yesithombe esibi: isithombe esigcinwe njenge-PNG sivame ukuba likhulu izikhathi eziyisithupha kuya kweziyishumi kunesithombe esifanayo njenge-JPG noma i-WebP.

Ingabe umbala wami we-CMYK uzoqhubeka nokuguqulwa ku PNG?

Kuguqulwa ku sRGB, ngoba PNG ayikho indlela ye CMYK. Ukusetshenziswa kweskrini lokho kulungile. Uphrinta okuhweba akuyona - i-gamut shift ishintsha indlela imibala egcwele ikhiqizwa ngayo kuphrinta, ngakho-ke thumela umphrinta okuqala PSD endaweni ye-PNG.

Ingabe kukhona okulahlekile ekushintsheni phakathi kwe PSD ne PNG?

Akukho data ye-pixel, cha. Ifomethi zombili zigcina isithombe ngaphandle kokucindezeleka okulahlekile, ngakho isithombe esiphumayo sifana nesinye esingene ngaphakathi futhi ukuguqulwa kungaphinda kwenziwe ngaphandle kweso. Okunye okushintshayo yisayizi yefayela, futhi okunye okuphawulekayo ukushayela — ububanzi bombala, amaprofayili afakwe, ama-layers kanye nobuciko bonke baxhaswa ngokuhlukile phakathi kwefomethi engalahleki.

Ingabe ukuguqulwa PSD kuya ku PNG kugcina ukubukeka okucacile?

Ukubukeka okucacile kuhlala lapho PNG i-PNG, WebP, TIFF, GIF, noma i-SVG. Ukushintsha ibe yi-JPG kuzoba ne-alpha channel efana nendawo yangasemva ebomvu — uma ufuna ukubukeka okucacile, khetha okuzokwazi ukubukeka okucacile endaweni ye-PNG. I-PNG yakhiwa ngo-1996 njengento eshintshayo engekho emthethweni ye-GIF, futhi yashintsha ibe yifomethi yesithombe esingenalutho esizenzakalelayo se-web.

Ingabe iprofayili yami yombala (sRGB / Adobe RGB / CMYK) izohlala i PSD kuya ku PNG?

Amaprofayili wemibala we-ICC afakwe ngaphakathi afundwa kusuka kumthombo PSD futhi axhunywe kabusha ku-PNG lapho ifomethi ixhasa khona (JPG, PNG, TIFF, WebP). Amafomethi enza i-profayili ayixhasi ibuyela emuva ku-sRGB nge-soft-proof step.

Yini ekwenzeke ku-EXIF metadata uma uguqula PSD usuka ku-PNG?

Ikhamera EXIF (ISO, ishutter, ilensi, GPS) igcinwa ngokuzenzakalela ngesikhathi PSD -> PNG lapho amafomethi amabili exhasa i-metadata. Sebenzisa ukushintsha ubumfihlo ukususa i-metadata ngaphambi kokulayisha ngezansi uma ufuna ukuhlanganisa izithombe ngaphandle kokutholakala kwendawo noma idivayisi-fingerprint.

Ingabe ngingenza ukuguqulwa kwekhulu le PSD amafayela ku PNG ngasikhathi sinye?

Yebo — cindezela amafayela amaningi PSD endaweni yokulayisha futhi babeke ifile ngokufanayo. Isigaba esimahhala sithatha ama-100 MB ngefayela ngalinye; iPremium ayinaso isiphetho sefayela ngalinye futhi isebenza ngemisebenzi eminingi efana, ngakho-ke isithombe esingu-200 siqedela ngezansi kwemizuzu emibini.

Ingabe PSD kuya ku PNG iqhathaniswa kanjani ne-Photoshop / GIMP ngemisebenzi efanayo?

Ukuguqulwa kwefomethi elula sisebenzisa i-libpng / libjpeg-turbo / libwebp / ImageMagick pipes efana ne-desktop editor esebenzisa, ngekhwalithi efanayo. Ushintsho ukuthi amathuluzi wedesktop avula ifayela elinye ngasikhathi sinye; sivumela iqembu futhi sisebenzisana nabo kubasebenzi bekhasimende.

Yini isixazululo kanye nezici zehele PNG?

Ukuziphatha okuzenzakalelayo yi-1:1 — i-PNG yakho yesokudla inezici ze-pixel ezifanayo ne-PSD. Uma ufuna ukushintsha ubukhulu njengengxenye yokuguqulwa, sebenzisa /resize-image/ ngemuva, noma ubeke izinhlelo nge- /image-pipeline/ utility.

Ingabe ihele PNG lincane uma kungabonakali izinto ezibonakalayo?

Nge-JPG / WebP, umgangatho 75-85 uvame ukuletha i-PNG 60-80% encane kune-PSD ngaphandle koshintsho olubonakalayo emgwaqweni wokubuka ojwayelekile. Nge-lossless PNG (PNG, TIFF), cabanga ukulondoloza okuncane — ngokuvamile 5-30% nge-deflate / LZW yokucindezela okungcono kune-source esenayo. I-PNG iyisinqumo esifanele sezithombe-skrini, amalogo, umdwebi we-line kanye nanoma yini eneziphetho eziqinile noma ezicacile — akukho ukusakaza, akukho umbala obandayo.

Ingabe amafayela ami PSD afihlakele ngesikhathi sokuguqulwa?

Yebo — amafayela alayishwe phezulu PSD aqhubekelwa phambili emisebenzini ehlukanisiwe futhi acishwe ngaphakathi kwemizuzu. Asikwazi ukufunda, ukugcina, noma ukuhlanganisa idatha ye-pixel. Ifasitela eligcwele lokugcinwa libhalwe ku /privacy/.

PSD

I-PSD (Idokhumenti ye-Photoshop) ifomethi yefayela lendabuko le-Adobe Photoshop. Amafayela e-PSD agcina izithombe ezinezingqimba, okuvumela ukuhlela okungonakalisi nokulondoloza izakhi zomklamo. Zibalulekile ekuklanyweni kwezithombe kochwepheshe kanye nokuphathwa kwezithombe.

PNG

Amafayela we-PNG asebenza ngokucacile futhi asebenzisa ukucindezeleka okungalahleki, okwenza kube ngcono kakhulu kuma-graphic, amalogo, nama-screenshots.