M4V → VOB

Guqula Eyakho M4V kuya VOB amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

noma cindezela bese ususa amafayela akho lapha

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Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula M4V kuya VOB

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho M4V amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho VOB amafayela

M4V kuya VOB Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiguqula kanjani i-M4V ibe yi-VOB ngaphandle kokubuyisela umbhalo ongezansi wevidiyo?

Uma ama-M4V ne-VOB amabhokisi angaba nesixhumi esifanayo (H.264, H.265, VP9, AV1), umguquli ubuyela emuva ku-remux: ama-streams aphansi akopiwe ngo-byte-by-byte ku-VOB ibhokisi futhi ushintsho lwe-wrapper kuphela. I-remux ye-1 GB M4V ku-VOB ivame ukuqedwa ngamasekondi angama-5-15 ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho. Ukuthuthukiswa M4V MP4 - H.264 noma HEVC nge AAC - nge optional Apple FairPlay DRM ne iTunes isiqephu metadata. I-VOB iqukethe i-MPEG-2 video, AC-3 noma umsindo we-PCM, kanye ne-DVD subpicture subtitle streams, ihlukaniswe ibe yi-1 GB segments yi-DVD spec.

Kungani ihele lami M4V lingakwazi ukushintsha ku VOB?

Kuyinto evamile kakhulu i-DRM. Ezinye M4V izithombe zibhalwe ngokufihlakele ku-bitstream level yisitolo noma isofthiwe eyenza, futhi isithombe esibhalwe ngokufihlakele asikwazi ukucinywa yithu noma yinoma yini ngaphandle kwesitshixo selayisense. Izithombe ongazirekhodile, ozenzayo noma ozibhumele ngaphandle azikhuselwanga ziguqulwa ngokuvamile; ukuthenga okusemthethweni akuzokwenza, futhi akukho oguqulelayo angaba nesiqiniseko sokuthi kungashintshwa. DRM-ikhuselwe M4V ukuthenga ngeke kushintshwe yinoma yini; kuphela M4V izithombe ezingakhuselwanga ziguqulwe, futhi abadlali Apple-ayikho njalo kufanele ubanzi kuthiwa.

Kungani ngiguqula i-M4V ibe yifomethi edala njenge-VOB?

Ngenxa yokuthi iningi lezinto ezibonakalayo alikwazi ukufundela noma yini entsha futhi alizokwazi. Ama-DVD adlalayo, amayunithi emoto, ama-camcorder adlalayo, ama-displays emboni kanye nemikhiqizo eminingi yokusabalalisa i-ingest i accept VOB futhi akukho okuningi. Ukuguquka kuyindlela efanele yokuncipha ekusebenzani, ethengiswe ukushintshana kokusebenza kwidivayisi engakho enye indlela. I-VOB igcina yonke i-DVD payload - ama-angles amaningi, izilimi eziningi zomsindo nama-subtitle tracks wonke ahlala ngaphakathi.

Ingabe umsindo ogcwele uzoqhubeka nokuguqulwa M4V kuya ku VOB?

Yebo — wonke umculo ohambayo ku M4V (umbono womqondisi, izilimi ezihlukile, umculo ochazayo) ugcinwa ku VOB lapho isiqoqi esizosiza umsindo ohambayo oningi. MKV ne MOV ziphatha umculo ohambayo ongenasiphelo; MP4 isekela abaningi kodwa abanye abadlali behardware babona umculo 1 kuphela; WebM iphele ku-Opus / Vorbis umculo owodwa. VOB yividiyo equkethwe okutholakalayo kwifolda VIDEO_TS ngayinye ye-DVD — i-MPEG-2 izinhlelo ezihambayo ne-DVD-ekhethekile yokubuka idatha engeziwe.

Ingabe amabhayisikobho esihloko esingezansi agcinwa uma kuguqulwa M4V kuya ku VOB?

Izihloko ezincane ezilula (izihloko ezikhethiwe) zihlala lapho VOB zingazithwala: MKV igcina i-SRT, ASS, SSA, PGS, VobSub ngokusemthethweni; MP4 igcina kuphela i-mov_text (ifomethi ephukile). Ukushintsha MKV nge-ASS styled subs ku-MP4 kuzozikhuphula zibe yi-mov_text noma zizicwebezele. Izihloko ezinzima (zicwebezelelwe kwividiyo) zithwale ngaphandle kokungabaza.

Ingabe M4V kuya ku VOB igcina iziphawuli zesiga-nyezi / ukuzula kwe-DVD-style?

Isigaba se-metadata sidlulisa phakathi kuka M4V no VOB lapho izihlungi zombili zixhasa isiqephu se-atomi (MKV, MP4, MOV). I-WebM igcina iziqephu kwi-Matroska-compatible block, ngakho-ke i-MKV <-> isigaba se-WebM sihamba ngokuhlanzekile. I-AVI ayinasiqephu esicacisiwe, ngakho-ke ukushintsha i-AVI ibe yi-VOB kwenza ifayela elingahlukanisiwe ngaphandle kokuthi uhlanganise iziphawuli ngesandla.

Yini mayelana nezifakiwe ze-MKV (izifomethi, isigqoko somsebenzi) uma usuka ku M4V usuka ku VOB?

MKV yindawo yokugcina eyinhloko kuphela egcina amafayela axhunywe ngokuzenzakalela (izifomethi ze-TTF ze-ASS subs, isithombe sokuzivikela se-JPG, izingeniso ze-PDF eziguqulwe nge-fan). Ukusuka ku-M4V kuya ku-VOB ushiya lezi zifomethi lapho i-VOB ingakho MKV — ama-streams aphansi aguqulwa, kodwa umthwalo oxhunywe uhlala emsuka. Gcina i-M4V njenge-backup uma uhlala ubheke izifomethi ezixhunywe.

Yini i-codec esetshenziswa yi-VOB ngokuzenzakalela?

I-codec ejwayelekile ikhethiwe ukufana ne VOB isitoreji ngokuzithandela: MKV ikhetha i-H.265 (HEVC) ukucindezela okuhle; MP4 ikhetha i-H.264 ukuxhasa isisetshenziswa esibanzi; WebM ikhetha i-VP9; AVI isebenzisa i-MPEG-4 ASP (DivX/Xvid lineage). Nciphisa nge-codec ethuthukisiwe engezansi — AV1 itholakala ku-MKV / WebM lapho ufuna khona ukucindezela okuphezulu futhi ungalindela ukucindezela. VOB ihlukaniswe phakathi kwefayela, ingase ibe CSS-encrypted, futhi ithwale ukuzula iphakethe elikhohlisa abadlali abadingayo.

Ingabe i-HDR (HDR10, Dolby Vision) ihlala isikhathi eside M4V kuya ku-VOB?

I-HDR metadata ehlala njalo (i-HDR10 mastering display values, max content light level) ihamba phambili ku-VOB uma izihlungi zombili ne-codec ekhethiwe ziyixhasa (HEVC, AV1 ku-MKV / MP4). I-Dolby Vision inamandla kakhulu — i-DV profile 5 / 7 / 8.1 ku-M4V ihlala kuphela ku-MKV nge-HEVC; ukushintsha ku-VOB isihlungi esingathwala i-DV layer ihamba phambili ku-HDR10.

Ingabe i M4V kuya ku VOB igcina ifreyimu eshintshayo (VFR)?

MKV ne WebM zirekhoda ama-timestamps we-frame ngayinye futhi ziphatha i-VFR ngokusemthethweni, ngakho-ke i-M4V VFR ihlala i VOB yalezi fomu ngaphandle kokuphindeka kokuhlolwa. I-MP4 igcina ama-timestamps futhi kodwa abanye abadlali bakholelwa ukuthi i-CFR; umguquli ubonisa "u forza CFR" ukushintsha okuphinda ukuhlolwa kwe-VFR M4V kuya ku-24 / 30 / 60 fps VOB ngezinhloso ezinomthelela.

Kungani ihele lami VOB lincane / likhulu kuna M4V ngemuva kokuguqulwa?

I-remux ye-codec efanayo ikhiqiza ubukhulu obufana kakhulu (i-container overhead ihluka ngo-0.1-2%). Ushintsho lwe-codec lungashintsha ubukhulu ngo-50% noma ngaphezulu: H.264 kuya ku-H.265 ngokuvamile kushiya ihele ngaphesheya ngekhwalithi efanayo yokubuka; H.264 kuya ku-AV1 kushiya ihele ngaphesheya futhi ngesinqumo esihamba kancane. Ukusuka ku-high-bitrate M4V (Blu-ray rip) kuya ku-low-bitrate VOB (ukufaka iwebhu) kuyisizathu esivame kakhulu sokulahlekelwa okuningi.

Ingabe i-M4V kuya ku-VOB iphatha okuqukethwe kwe-4K / 8K / 60fps?

Yebo kuze kube yi-8K (7680x4320) ku-Premium. Izinga elimahhala liphatha i-4K (3840x2160) kuze kube yi-1 GB yehele. I-pure remuxes (i-codec efanayo edlula) ye M4V enkulu iye ku-VOB iphele ngokudluliswa kwediski I/O, hhayi i-CPU — i-30 GB M4V ivame ukudluliswa ku-VOB ngaphansi kwemizuzu ngaphandle kokuqhathaniswa nesinqumo. Iphinde ikhode isilinganiso ngenani le-pixel.

M4V

I-M4V ifomethi yefayela levidiyo eyakhiwe i-Apple. Ifana ne-MP4 futhi ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ukudlalwa kwevidiyo kumadivayisi we-Apple.

VOB

I-VOB (Into Yevidiyo) ifomethi yesiqukathi esetshenziselwa ividiyo ye-DVD. Ingaqukatha ividiyo, okulalelwayo, imibhalo engezansi, namamenyu okudlalwa kweDVD.