AVI → TIFF

Sinthani Yanu AVI ku TIFF mafayilo mosavuta

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Kukweza

Momwe mungasinthire AVI ku TIFF

Gawo 1: Kwezani yanu AVI mafayilo pogwiritsa ntchito batani lomwe lili pamwambapa kapena pokoka ndi kugwetsa.

Gawo 2: Dinani batani la 'Convert' kuti muyambe kusintha.

Gawo 3: Tsitsani pulogalamu yanu yosinthidwa TIFF mafayilo

AVI ku TIFF Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri Okhudza Kusintha kwa Anthu

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito ma frame amodzi kuchokera ku AVI ngati TIFF zithunzi?

Kutsitsa fayilo ya AVI ndi wosinthira amatulutsa chisankho cha frame-extraction: chilichonse cha Nth frame, ma frame panthawi yofunikira, kapena chiwonetsero chimodzi pasecond.Katundu uliwonse wosankhidwa umasunthidwa kuchokera ku AVI video stream, amasinthidwa kukhala fayilo ya TIFF yosiyana, ndipo imaphatikizidwa ngati ZIP yotsitsa. AVI ndi Microsoft Audio Video Interleave, anayambitsa mu 1992 pamwamba pa RIFF chunk mtundu - imodzi mwa zaka zakale zinyalalabe m'madera. TIFF ndi Tagged Image File Format kuchokera 1986, ndipo ndi mtundu wa skanning, kufalitsa ndi archiving makampani standardized pa.

N’chifukwa chiyani ma frame anga ochokera m’mabuku ali ndi ma liwiro ozungulira omwe amapita mwa iwo?

Chifukwa cha zomwe zimachokera. AVI zomwe zili ndi zofalitsa ndi DVD zimasunga madera awiri apakati pa chipinda, zomwe zimatha kuwonetsedwa ndi chikwi chachiwiri, ndipo chosatha chosatha chikuwonetsa kuti chimapangidwa mogwirizana ndi chosatha pa chilichonse chomwe chikuyenda. Kukhazikitsa deinterlacing pambuyo potulutsa ndi chilichonse chosatha chimapangidwa kuchokera ku chipinda chokha chosatha chosatha.

Kodi ndingapeze ma frame a TIFF osagwiritsa ntchito mawu oyamba?

Ngati AVI siyimagwiritsa ntchito, chifukwa AVI siyimagwiritsa ntchito mawu osakira omwe angasankhidwe kuti azimitsa. Chomwecho AVI chikuwonetsa pazenera ndi chithunzicho, choncho ndicho chilichonse TIFF chotulutsa chimapanga ndipo palibe chosankha chomwe chimachotsa pambuyo pake. Mukapeza fayilo yosiyana ya mawu osakira pamodzi ndi kanema, chotsani kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zidatenga ma frame awiri osiyana. AVI alibe native thandizo kwa codecs zamakono, kusinthasintha framerate, softsubs kapena owona kuposa 4 GB popanda hacks, ndi zake per-chunk overhead bloats fayilo.

Kodi TIFF imathandizira kuwala?

Format imagwira ntchito, koma chiyambicho sichimakhala ndi alpha kuti ipereke - ma frame a video ndi masamba opangidwa ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, kotero kuti ma pixel onse amafika molimba. Chingwe cha alpha chimakhala chothandiza pambuyo pake: kumatanthauza kuti mutha kuchotsa chinthu kuchokera ku TIFF pambuyo pake popanda kusintha mtundu. TIFF imagwira ntchito ndi CMYK, 16-bit deepness, embedded ICC profiles ndi multi-page documents, zomwe ndi zomwe zimafunikira zosindikiza ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera.

Kodi ndi chiyani chofunikira pa TIFF mafayilo?

Kukula kwakukulu kuposa momwe mungayembekezere, chifukwa TIFF imasunga ma pixel onse moyenera kuposa kuyerekezera. 1080p imakhalabe pafupi ndi 2-5 MB ndipo 4K imakhalabe pafupi ndi 6-15 MB, kotero kutulutsa kwanthawi yayitali kumawonjezera mwachangu. Izi ndi malonda abwino pamene zithunzi zimatha kutulutsa kuwongolera, ndipo zoyipa pamene zikuyenda mozungulira patsamba la webusaiti. TIFF ndi chonyamula zambiri kuposa codec: likhoza kunyamula uncompressed, LZW, ZIP kapena ngakhale JPEG deta, pa mpaka 32 bits pa channel, ndi masamba ambiri mu fayilo imodzi.

Kodi fayilo yayikulu kwambiri ya AVI idzatulutsidwa bwino?

Maakaunti aulere amafika pa 100 MB pa fayilo, ndipo AVI mabungwe amagwira ntchito kwambiri chifukwa mtunduwo umabweretsa ndalama zochuluka pazinthu zowonjezera pavidiyo. Premium imatulutsa katundu kwambiri. Ngati fayilo igawidwa m'magawo owerengeka chifukwa cha mtundu wamtundu, tsitsani limodzi ndipo amachitidwa ngati ntchito imodzi.

Kodi ndi yankho liti lomwe limatuluka TIFF zithunzi zosadziwika?

Kuwala kofanana ndi choyamba AVI: 1080p AVI kumabweretsa 1920x1080 TIFF ma frame, 4K AVI kumabweretsa 3840x2160 TIFF ma frame. Wosinthayo sasintha kapena kuchepetsa - ma pixels amachokera pa frame yosinthidwa. Musanagwiritse ntchito /resize-image/ ngati mukufuna zithunzi zochepa.

Kodi ndingagwiritse ntchito chilichonse cha AVI ngati TIFF?

Ndino, koma ganizirani kuchuluka kwa fayilo - 30 fps 1-mphindi AVI imapanga 1,800 TIFF mafremu. Timawapaka m'chigawo chimodzi cha ZIP mwamsanga. Kwa mavidiyo ochepa, yesani "1 pa mphindi" (60 mafremu pa mphindi) kapena kusankha nthawi yoyenera. Ora la AVI pa mafremu onse lidzapanga ~100,000 TIFF zithunzi.

Kodi TIFF ma frame adzasunga AVI kujambula kwa mtundu?

Ndikoyenera - mtundu umasinthidwa ndi mapangidwe omwewo omwe amapezeka patsamba la AVI (BT.709 kwa HD, BT.2020 kwa 4K HDR). Mafuta a HDR amasinthidwa ku SDR pamene akugwiritsidwa ntchito ku TIFF omwe sangathe kusungira ma pixel a HDR mwanjira yachibadwa (JPG, PNG-8).

Kodi ndi chiyani chosapanga dzimbiri chosapanga dzimbiri TIFF pa diski?

Kutengera pa resolution ndi TIFF codec kusankhidwa: 1080p PNG frame ndi 2-5 MB yopanda kusowa, 1080p JPG pa 85 quality ndi 200-500 KB. Kuwonjezeka kwa mitengo ya frame kuti muchepetse ZIP - pamapeto pake, kutulutsa kwa PNG kwa 10-1080p AVI kwa 10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-10-1

Kodi TIFF yosakira imasunga metadata ya EXIF ya kamera?

AVI chonyamula sichimangokhala ndi EXIF pa frame momwe kamera ikugwirira ntchito, kotero mafayilo a TIFF amatuluka ndi ma blocks EXIF opanda pake. Wosintha amagwiritsa ntchito `creation_time` field yomwe imasonyeza nthawi yoyambira ya frame, kuti muthe kubwezeretsa bundle m'njira yoyenera kapena kugwirizana ndi masamba a subtitle / chapter.

Kodi nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti mutenge chiwonetsero cha AVI mpaka TIFF?

Kusintha kwa frame ndi kosavuta - nthawi zambiri 20-30% ya nthawi yochokera. 5-mphindi AVI -> TIFF bundle imatha m'miphindi 1 popanda kutengera kuti ndi mapazi angati omwe mumasankha, chifukwa chingwe ndi TIFF encoder kulemba mafayilo ambiri ochepa mofanana, osati AVI demuxer.

AVI

Mafayilo a AVI akhoza kukhala ndi deta ya mawu ndi kanema, yothandizidwa kwambiri koma yokhala ndi mafayilo akuluakulu.

TIFF

Mafayilo a TIFF amathandizira kuzama kwa ma bit ambiri komanso kupsinjika kosataya, komwe ndi koyenera kujambula zithunzi ndi kusindikiza mwaukadaulo.