MPG → VOB

He, ā, ko te huarahi tere. MPG me VOB e tiritiri ana i te hanganga kāwai ā-roto ōrite, kia tārua ai ngā aho whakaata me te oro oro puta noa i te paepae-ki-paepae, ā, ka tāruatia anō anake te whākōkī kāwai. Kāore he mea whakakōkī, ā, kāore he mea whakawhāiti anō, kia oti ai tētahi pūranga āhuatanga roa i raro i te minu i te wā o te wā kotahi, me te huaputa ā-whakahaere ki te pūtake. Ko te MPG te rerenga papatono MPEG ōrite ki te.mpeg — ko te whakaroatanga tuhipoka e toru he whakaroatanga o te wā DOS, ehara i te hanga rerekē. Ko te VOB te taiwhanga Video Object e kitea ana i roto i te pūrākau VIDEO_TS o ia DVD — he rerenga papatono MPEG-2 me te tāpiri i te raraunga whakatere DVD-mātau.

Ka mahi. VOB e rokiroki ana i ngā wāhanga hei metadata kāwai, nā reira ka taea te whakatere i tētahi pūkete roa e te wāhanga i te wāhi i te wā e whakawātea ana i tētahi pae arā. MPG kaore he wāhi hei whakatakoto i taua mōhiohio, kia tae atu te pūtake ki tētahi rārangi wāhanga i roto i tētahi pūkete ā-pātata - ka tuku ki te kaiwhakarere, ā, ka tuhituhi ki roto i te VOB. Ka tiaki e te VOB te nui katoa o te DVD - he maha nga aronga, he maha nga reo oro me ngā aho whakahuatuhi e ora ana i roto.

Ahakoa rā, mēnā e hiahiatia ana e tētahi wāhanga motuhake o ngā pūrere te ūnga. Ko ngā āhuahira e rua e puta mai ana i te wā o mua-H.264 ōrite, nō reira kāore te tahuritanga e hokona ana i te tōtika, te āhuatanga, te whakaūtanga rānei i te wā o muri ake - e hokona ana i te ōritetanga ki tētahi pūrere motuhake. Mēnā ko te take kia mau ai te pūwhitinga e whakamahia ana i te wā roa, ka tahuri ki tētahi kāwai o nāianei, kaua e pāpāho. Ka tukua e MPG ngā whakawhāiti katoa o MPEG-2 — te mokatere bit taumaha, te whakawhāititanga, kāore he whakarārangi māmā — tae atu ki te whakawāteatanga o ngā whakaroatanga e rua mō tētahi hanga. Ka wehea te VOB i waenganui i ngā pūranga, ka taea te whakawaehere i te CSS, ā, ka mau ngā pakiaka whakatere e whakamātau ana i ngā kaiwhakaari taketake.

He — ko ia whakataki oro i roto i te MPG (whakaaro a te kaiwhakahaere, reo whirinoa, oro whakaahua) ka tiakina ki te VOB ina tautokona e te pūrere te oro-maha. MKV me MOV e whakahaere ana i ngā whakataki oro kāore i te whakawātea; he maha ngā MP4 e tautoko ana, engari ko ētahi kaiwhakaari pūrere e kite ana i te whakataki 1 anake; Ka whakawāteatia te WebM i te whakataki Opus / Vorbis kotahi.

Ka ora ngā whakahuatuhi māmā (ngā rererangi ka tīpakohia) ina taea e VOB te mau i a rātou: MKV kei roto i te SRT, ASS, SSA, PGS, VobSub māori; MP4 kei roto anake i te mov_text (he hanga whakawātea). Ko te tahuritanga o tētahi MKV me ngā whakahuatuhi āhua ASS ki MP4 ka whakaiti i a rātou ki te mov_text, ka whakarewa rānei i a rātou. Ko ngā whakahuatuhi matatini (i whakarewatia ki roto i te ataata) ka mau i a rātou ahakoa pēhea.

Ka whakawhitia ngā raraunga meta i waenganui i te MPG me te VOB ina tautokona e ngā kāwai e rua tētahi ngota wāhanga (MKV, MP4, MOV). Ka penapena te WebM i ngā wāhanga i roto i tētahi kōpaka Matroska-hōpū, kia mārama ai ngā wāhanga MKV <-> WebM. Kāore he whakapūtā wāhanga a AVI, nā reira ka tahuri te tahuri AVI ki te VOB i tētahi pūranga kāore i te whakarārangi, engari rawa ka tāpiri i ngā tohu ā-ringa.

Ko MKV te mea anake e pupuri ana i ngā pūkete whakapiripiri (ngā tātuhi TTF mō ngā tātai ASS, ngā toi kāwai JPG, ngā tāurunga PDF i whakamāoritia). E haere ana mai i te MPG ki te VOB ka whakapeka ēnei tātai ina kore te VOB he MKV — ka tahuri ngā rerenga taketake, engari ka noho te utu whakapiripiri i te pūtake. Whakataki MPG hei tiaki i ētahi atu tātai mēnā e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā tātai whakapiripiri.

E kōwhiritia ana te pūnaha waeheretanga pūnoa hei ōrite ki te VOB kaitakawaenga: MKV ngā pūnoa ki H.265 (HEVC) mō te whakawhāititanga pai ake; MP4 ngā pūnoa ki H.264 mō te tautoko pūrere whānui rawa; WebM ngā pūnoa ki VP9; AVI e whakamahi ana i te MPEG-4 ASP (DivX/Xvid lineage). Ka whakawātea mā te whakawātea codec hōhonu — Kei te wātea te AV1 mō MKV / WebM i reira e hiahiatia ana e koe te whakawhāititanga nui rawa, ā, ka taea te tūmanako mā te waehere.

Ko te metadata HDR takoto (HDR10 nga uara whakaaturanga matua, te taumata mārama ihirangi) e mau ana ki te VOB ina tautokona e ngā kāwai me te pūāhua kōaro i kōwhiria (HEVC, AV1 i MKV / MP4). He nui ake te pōturi o Dolby Vision — ko te tātai DV 5 / 7 / 8.1 i te MPG e ora noa ana ki te MKV me HEVC; te tahuri ki tētahi VOB kāwai kāore e mau ana i te apa DV ki te HDR10.

MKV me te WebM e whakataki ana i ngā rārangi wā-whāiti tūturu, ā, ka whakahaeretia e VFR māori, nā reira MPG VFR e ora ana ki tētahi VOB o ēnei hanga kāore i te tāurunga. MP4 e pupuri ana hoki i ngā rārangi wā, engari ko ētahi kaitapere e whakaaro ana ki te CFR; Ka whakaaturia e te tahuri tētahi "pūngao CFR" e whakamātau ana i te VFR MPG ki te 24 / 30 / 60 fps VOB mō ngā ūnga raruraru.

Ko te kōaro ōrite-kōrero remux e whakaputa ana i tētahi rahi tata tonu (he rerekē te taumaha o te kāwai e 0.1–2%). Ka taea e te huringa kōaro te huri i te rahi e 50%, neke atu rānei: H.264 ki H.265 e haurua ana i te faila i te āhuatanga ā-whakaahua ōrite; H.264 ki AV1 e haurua ana anō i runga i tētahi tauwhāiti pōturi. Ko te haere mai i tētahi bitrate tiketike MPG (Blu-ray rip) ki tētahi bitrate iti VOB (whakahaere i te Wīwī) ko te take tino noa mō te hinganga nui.