AVI → MPG

Guqula Eyakho AVI kuya MPG amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

noma cindezela bese ususa amafayela akho lapha

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Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula AVI kuya MPG

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho AVI amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho MPG amafayela

AVI kuya MPG Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiguqula kanjani i-AVI ibe yi-MPG ngaphandle kokubuyisela umbhalo ongezansi wevidiyo?

Uma ama-AVI ne-MPG amabhokisi angaba nesixhumi esifanayo (H.264, H.265, VP9, AV1), umguquli ubuyela emuva ku-remux: ama-streams aphansi akopiwe ngo-byte-by-byte ku-MPG ibhokisi futhi ushintsho lwe-wrapper kuphela. I-remux ye-1 GB AVI ku-MPG ivame ukuqedwa ngamasekondi angama-5-15 ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho. Amafayela we-AVI adlule ama-codecs amanje: cabanga i-MPEG-4 Part 2 (DivX/Xvid), Motion JPEG noma amafreyimu amnyama angacindezelwa ngaphandle kwe-H.264. Okuqukethwe yi-MPEG-1 noma i-MPEG-2 video ne-MP2 umsindo; ukuxhuma kanye nesakhiwo se-GOP kufana nehele le-.mpeg.

I-AVI yami yokurekhoda ihlukaniswe ibe yizingxenye ezinombhalo - i MPG inezinga elifanayo?

Hayi, futhi lokhu kuyisizathu esingcono sokushintsha. I AVI iqukethe i-file eyodwa esebenza kahle eyenza ukurekhodwa okude noma okuphezulu kwe-bitrate kuhambe ngokuqondile, okuyinto ebangela ukuthi ukurekhodwa okudala kufike njengengxenye1, ingxenye2, ingxenye3. MPG ayinaso isibopho esifanayo, ngakho ama-pieces angaxhunywa kabusha kwifayela elilodwa eliqhubekayo. I-AVI ayinaso isixhaso esisemthethweni se-codecs yamanje, isilinganiso sefreyimu esiguqukayo, izihloko ezithambile noma amafayela angaphezu kuka-4 GB ngaphandle kokuhlaselwa, futhi i-chunk ngayinye i-overhead ibhoboza ifayela.

Ingabe kukhona okushintshayo phakathi kwefomethi ezimbili ezidalayo njenge AVI ne MPG?

Uma nje ingxenye ekhethekile yemishini idinga isiphetho. Ifomethi zombili zivela kusikhathi esifanayo se-H.264, ngakho noma yikuphi ukushintshana kuthengiswa ukusebenza kahle, ukhwalithi noma ubufakazi bokuphila - kuthengiswa ukuhambisana nedivayisi eyodwa ekhethekile. Uma inhloso ukugcina isithombe esisetshenziswayo isikhathi eside, ukuguqula kwibhokisi elikhona endaweni ye-sideways. MPG ithola wonke ama MPEG-2 amaphutha - i-bitrate enzima, ukuxhuma, akukho ngezansi okuthambile - kanye nokungqubuzana kwezinhlamvu ezimbili ezibanzi zefomethi eyodwa.

Ingabe umsindo ogcwele uzoqhubeka nokuguqulwa AVI kuya ku MPG?

Yebo — wonke umculo ohambayo ku AVI (umbono womqondisi, izilimi ezihlukile, umculo ochazayo) ugcinwa ku MPG lapho isiqoqi esizosiza umsindo ohambayo oningi. MKV ne MOV ziphatha umculo ohambayo ongenasiphelo; MP4 isekela abaningi kodwa abanye abadlali behardware babona umculo 1 kuphela; WebM iphele ku-Opus / Vorbis umculo owodwa. MPG iyi-MPEG i-program stream efanayo ne-.mpeg — isibonisi sokubhala esithathu siyi-DOS-era truncation, hhayi i-format ehlukile.

Ingabe amabhayisikobho esihloko esingezansi agcinwa uma kuguqulwa AVI kuya ku MPG?

Izihloko ezincane ezilula (izihloko ezikhethiwe) zihlala lapho MPG zingazithwala: MKV igcina i-SRT, ASS, SSA, PGS, VobSub ngokusemthethweni; MP4 igcina kuphela i-mov_text (ifomethi ephukile). Ukushintsha MKV nge-ASS styled subs ku-MP4 kuzozikhuphula zibe yi-mov_text noma zizicwebezele. Izihloko ezinzima (zicwebezelelwe kwividiyo) zithwale ngaphandle kokungabaza.

Ingabe AVI kuya ku MPG igcina iziphawuli zesiga-nyezi / ukuzula kwe-DVD-style?

Isigaba se-metadata sidlulisa phakathi kuka AVI no MPG lapho izihlungi zombili zixhasa isiqephu se-atomi (MKV, MP4, MOV). I-WebM igcina iziqephu kwi-Matroska-compatible block, ngakho-ke i-MKV <-> isigaba se-WebM sihamba ngokuhlanzekile. I-AVI ayinasiqephu esicacisiwe, ngakho-ke ukushintsha i-AVI ibe yi-MPG kwenza ifayela elingahlukanisiwe ngaphandle kokuthi uhlanganise iziphawuli ngesandla.

Yini mayelana nezifakiwe ze-MKV (izifomethi, isigqoko somsebenzi) uma usuka ku AVI usuka ku MPG?

MKV yindawo yokugcina eyinhloko kuphela egcina amafayela axhunywe ngokuzenzakalela (izifomethi ze-TTF ze-ASS subs, isithombe sokuzivikela se-JPG, izingeniso ze-PDF eziguqulwe nge-fan). Ukusuka ku-AVI kuya ku-MPG ushiya lezi zifomethi lapho i-MPG ingakho MKV — ama-streams aphansi aguqulwa, kodwa umthwalo oxhunywe uhlala emsuka. Gcina i-AVI njenge-backup uma uhlala ubheke izifomethi ezixhunywe.

Yini i-codec esetshenziswa yi-MPG ngokuzenzakalela?

I-codec ejwayelekile ikhethiwe ukufana ne MPG isitoreji ngokuzithandela: MKV ikhetha i-H.265 (HEVC) ukucindezela okuhle; MP4 ikhetha i-H.264 ukuxhasa isisetshenziswa esibanzi; WebM ikhetha i-VP9; AVI isebenzisa i-MPEG-4 ASP (DivX/Xvid lineage). Nciphisa nge-codec ethuthukisiwe engezansi — AV1 itholakala ku-MKV / WebM lapho ufuna khona ukucindezela okuphezulu futhi ungalindela ukucindezela. MPG yisibonisi sesoftware ye-DVD, ama-camcorders adala kanye nezixhobo zokusakaza ziyazi, ngakho ihlala isetshenziswa ezipayipini.

Ingabe i-HDR (HDR10, Dolby Vision) ihlala isikhathi eside AVI kuya ku-MPG?

I-HDR metadata ehlala njalo (i-HDR10 mastering display values, max content light level) ihamba phambili ku-MPG uma izihlungi zombili ne-codec ekhethiwe ziyixhasa (HEVC, AV1 ku-MKV / MP4). I-Dolby Vision inamandla kakhulu — i-DV profile 5 / 7 / 8.1 ku-AVI ihlala kuphela ku-MKV nge-HEVC; ukushintsha ku-MPG isihlungi esingathwala i-DV layer ihamba phambili ku-HDR10.

Ingabe i AVI kuya ku MPG igcina ifreyimu eshintshayo (VFR)?

MKV ne WebM zirekhoda ama-timestamps we-frame ngayinye futhi ziphatha i-VFR ngokusemthethweni, ngakho-ke i-AVI VFR ihlala i MPG yalezi fomu ngaphandle kokuphindeka kokuhlolwa. I-MP4 igcina ama-timestamps futhi kodwa abanye abadlali bakholelwa ukuthi i-CFR; umguquli ubonisa "u forza CFR" ukushintsha okuphinda ukuhlolwa kwe-VFR AVI kuya ku-24 / 30 / 60 fps MPG ngezinhloso ezinomthelela.

Kungani ihele lami MPG lincane / likhulu kuna AVI ngemuva kokuguqulwa?

I-remux ye-codec efanayo ikhiqiza ubukhulu obufana kakhulu (i-container overhead ihluka ngo-0.1-2%). Ushintsho lwe-codec lungashintsha ubukhulu ngo-50% noma ngaphezulu: H.264 kuya ku-H.265 ngokuvamile kushiya ihele ngaphesheya ngekhwalithi efanayo yokubuka; H.264 kuya ku-AV1 kushiya ihele ngaphesheya futhi ngesinqumo esihamba kancane. Ukusuka ku-high-bitrate AVI (Blu-ray rip) kuya ku-low-bitrate MPG (ukufaka iwebhu) kuyisizathu esivame kakhulu sokulahlekelwa okuningi.

Ingabe i-AVI kuya ku-MPG iphatha okuqukethwe kwe-4K / 8K / 60fps?

Yebo kuze kube yi-8K (7680x4320) ku-Premium. Izinga elimahhala liphatha i-4K (3840x2160) kuze kube yi-1 GB yehele. I-pure remuxes (i-codec efanayo edlula) ye AVI enkulu iye ku-MPG iphele ngokudluliswa kwediski I/O, hhayi i-CPU — i-30 GB AVI ivame ukudluliswa ku-MPG ngaphansi kwemizuzu ngaphandle kokuqhathaniswa nesinqumo. Iphinde ikhode isilinganiso ngenani le-pixel.