WebM → Opus

Yebo, futhi kufanelekile ukuhlela. Izifomethi zombili ziyi-lossy, ngakho-ke i-Opus encoder isebenza kusuka kumsindo osele udlulele engxenyeni eyodwa ye-psychoacoustic, futhi iziphakamiso zayo zihlanganisa isiqephu sokuqala. Ku-192 kbps noma ngaphezulu, imiphumela ihlala icacile kakhulu. Uma une-lossless master nganoma yikuphi, uku-encoding i-Opus kusuka kulo kunciphisa ukudlula okuphindiwe ngokuphelele. WebM idinga ukucophelela: VP8 noma VP9 ividiyo (AV1 manje) nge Vorbis noma Opus umsindo, futhi akukho okuthile okuningi. I-Opus iqala ngokukhuluma kusuka ku-6 kbps mono speech kuya ku-510 kbps stereo music ku-bitstream efanayo futhi ishintsha indlela ngokuzenzakalela.

Yebo, futhi kuyinzuzo engokoqobo ngaphezulu kwe WebM, engeke ikwazi ukugcinwa kuphi naphi. Opus ifaka isihloko, umculi, i-album, unyaka, inani le-track kanye ne-cover art efakwe ngaphakathi kwebhokisi, ngakho-ke i-library yomculo ifaka ngokulungile ngaphandle kokufaka isandla. I-Opus iyi-codec engcono kakhulu ezwakalayo elahlekile ezincintisanani eziphansi nge-margin ecacile, futhi inamandla ama-WhatsApp voice notes, Discord ne-WebRTC.

Ngokuvamile akunjalo. WebM i-decoded yinoma yini, kufaka phakathi izimoto eziphezulu nezidlali ezikhulu; Opus idinga isofthiwe eyazi i-codec, esizohlala i-hardware ehlala ikhona. Uma indawo esiya kuyo imoto ye-stereo noma umdlali ophathekayo, lokhu kuyisinqumo esiqinile sokuhlala ku WebM. I-Opus ayixhaswa yi-hardware ehlukile - cabanga ukuthi isofthiwe idlala kuphela, futhi ulindele ukuthi i-stereo yemoto ingayihoyi.

Ngephutha umsindo 0 (umsindo wokuqala, ngokuvamile umsindo omkhulu). Uma WebM wakho ufaka umlayezo, ama-dubs, noma umsindo ochazayo kuma-tracks angeziwe, umkhethi othuthukisiwe "umsindo" ukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe 1, 2, 3... ngokucacile. Uhlu lwe-track lubonisa ukufinyelela kokubuka kuqala ukuze ungakhetha ngokuzifihla.

Iphutha Opus i-bitrate yi-192 kbps (icacile kuma-earphones amaningi). Nciphisa ku-320 kbps nge-audiophile output, noma 96-128 kbps ngezwi/podcast lapho ihele elincane liyisisekelo. Ama-Opus angeke alahlekile (WAV, FLAC) agweme ukumiswa kwe-bitrate futhi agcine yonke isampula.

Uma i Opus ifomethi ingekho lutho (WAV, FLAC, ALAC), yonke isampula yangempela igcinwa. Uma i Opus ingekho lutho (MP3, AAC, OGG, Opus), i-codec icindezela futhi — ku-192 kbps ushintsho alukwazi ukulizwa kuningi kwezithameli; ku-96 kbps ungalizwa ama-cymbals noma ama-sibilans abandayo. I-WebM i Container ayinaso isikhundla kulolu hlelo — ukumiswa kwe-codec kuphela okubalulekile.

Ngokungagqibekanga yebo — 48 kHz WebM umsindo ushintsha ube 48 kHz Opus umsindo, 44.1 kHz ushintsha ube 44.1 kHz. Uma ufuna ukuncipha kwesampula ukuze kusebenze (isibonelo 96 kHz studio masters kuya ku 44.1 kHz CD-quality Opus) isampula-rate dropdown yenza lokhu ngekhwalithi ephezulu yokusatshalaliswa kabusha.

Yebo — susa isibaya se WebM amafayela endaweni yokulayisha futhi siqhube ukukhishwa ngokufanayo. I-Premium ithola abasebenzi abafanayo abaningi; ku-100-file batch (uhlelo lwemiculo-video olujwayelekile) lokhu kuyinto ehlukile phakathi kwamasekondi angama-90 namaminithi angama-8.

Umsindo demux + transcode usebenza ngokushesha kakhulu kunakhodi yevidiyo - ngokuvamile 5-15% yesikhathi somthombo. Ihora le-1 WebM -> Opus liphele ngemizuzu engu-3-9 ku-pipeline ejwayelekile. Uma i-Opus codec ifana ne-source codec esekwi-WebM (ejwayelekile ye-AAC ngaphakathi kwe-MKV / MP4), iyi-remux ecacile futhi isebenza ngemizuzu.

Uma ihele WebM ligcina i-stream metadata (umculi, isihloko, i-album), sikopa lezi zindawo kuOpus isitoreji lapho ifomu lixhasa amathegi. ID3v2 (MP3), amazwana we-Vorbis (OGG, FLAC), ama-MP4 atoms (AAC / M4A), RIFF INFO (WAV) wonke abhalwe. Ukungabi nathegi WebM kwenza Opus — sebenzisa i-Mp3tag noma i-Picard emva-kwe-ukukhishwa ukuze uthuthukise.

Yebo — imodeli yobumfihlo efanayo nezo zonke iziguqulo. Umsuka WebM nesokudla Opus zicutshungulwa kubasebenzi abahlukanisiwe futhi zicishwe ngaphakathi kwemizuzu. Asikwazi ukudlala, ukugcina, noma ukuhlanganisa okuqukethwe. Bona /privacy/.